Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394550›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in nursing : JRN2019

Nursing care at end of life: a UK-based survey of the deaths of people living in care settings for people with intellectual disability.

Ruth Northway, Stuart Todd, Katherine Hunt, Paula Hopes, Rachel Morgan, Julia Shearn, Rhian Worth, Jane Bernal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in nursing : JRN, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruth NorthwayProfessor in Learning Disability Nursing, University of South Wales, UK.
Stuart ToddReader in Intellectual Disability Research, University of South Wales, UK.
Katherine HuntSenior Research Fellow, University of Southampton, UK.
Paula HopesSenior Lecturer, University of South Wales, UK.
Rachel MorganSpecialist Lead LD, University of South Wales, UK.
Julia ShearnResearch Assistant, University of South Wales, UK.
Rhian WorthResearch Assistant, University of South Wales, Uk.
Jane BernalHonorary Fellow, University of South Wales, UK.
University of South Wales · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with intellectual disability are believed to be at risk of receiving poor end-of-life care. Nurses, given their advocacy role and duty to provide compassionate end-of-life care, have the potential to change this situation but research regarding this aspect of their role is limited.

aimsThis paper thus seeks to answer the question 'How and when are nurses involved in providing care at end of life for people with intellectual disability?'

methodsA total of 38 intellectual disability care providers in the UK providing support to 13,568 people with intellectual disability were surveyed. Data regarding 247 deaths within this population were gathered in two stages and subsequently entered into SPSSX for analysis.

resultsFindings revealed that the majority of deaths occurred between the ages of 50 and 69 years, the most commonly reported cause of death being respiratory problems. Both community and hospital-based nurses were involved in supporting individuals during their final 3 months of life, and sometimes more than one type of nurse provided support to individuals. Generally nursing care was rated positively, although room for improvement was also identified.

conclusionsNurses are involved in supporting people with intellectual disability at end of life and appropriate education is required to undertake this role. This may require change in curricula and subsequent research to determine the impact of such change on nursing support to this population.

Indexed as

end of lifeintellectual disabilitynursing carenursing education

Identifiers

PMID34394550
PMCPMC7932259
OpenAlexW2810126946

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.