Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394325›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2021

Quality of life of adult individuals with intestinal stomas in Uganda: a cross sectional study.

Yasin Ssewanyana, Badru Ssekitooleko, Bashir Suuna, Emmanuel Bua, Joseph Wadeya, Timothy K Makumbi, William Ocen, Kizito Omona

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. The relationship between quality of life and spiritual fortitude in individuals with an intestinal stoma.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yasin SsewanyanaDepartment of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. yasinsewa@gmail.com Tel; +256774988991.
Badru SsekitoolekoDepartment of Surgery, Mulago National Referral and Teaching Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Bashir SuunaDepartment of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. yasinsewa@gmail.com Tel; +256774988991.
Emmanuel BuaDepartment of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. yasinsewa@gmail.com Tel; +256774988991.
Joseph WadeyaDepartment of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. yasinsewa@gmail.com Tel; +256774988991.
Timothy K MakumbiDepartment of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda. yasinsewa@gmail.com Tel; +256774988991.
William OcenDepartment of Surgery, Mulago National Referral and Teaching Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Kizito OmonaFaculty of Health Sciences, Uganda Martyrs University. komona@umu.ac.ug, Tel: +256706464873.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntestinal stomas remain important life-saving surgical options in a wide range of gastrointestinal pathologies globally. Living with a stoma has potential to impair the patient's quality of life, often with associated negative psychological effects.

objectiveTo evaluate the quality of life among intestinal stoma patients under Mulago National Referral Hospital (MNRH), with emphasis on psychological effects and effects on family-social interactions. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study carried out at surgical outpatient clinics of MNRH between January and June 2018. Data was collected using Stoma-QOL questionnaire, PHQ-9 and GAD-7 from 51 participants who had lived with intestinal stomas for at least a month.

resultsOf the 51 participants, male: female ratio was 4:1 and aged 18-84 years (mean age 44.04+18.47 years). 76.5% had colostomy; 23.5% had ileostomy. Majority (88.2%) had temporary stomas. The overall mean Stoma-QOL score was 55.12+ 17.04. Only about a quarter (24%) of participants had Stoma-QOL scores >70 (best). Most patients exhibited negative psychological effects (anxiety-100%, concerns about changed body image - 96.1% and depression - 88.4%).

conclusionMost participants had low levels of stoma-related quality of life, suffered negative psychological effects and exhibited limited social interactions. This calls for efforts to support Stoma patients adapt beter life.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyBody ImageColostomyCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIleostomyMaleMiddle AgedPatient Health QuestionnaireQuality of LifeSurgical StomasSurveys and QuestionnairesGeneralized Anxiety Questionnaire (GAD-7)Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)Psychological effectsQuality of Life (Stoma-QOL)Stoma

Identifiers

PMID34394325
PMCPMC8356576

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.