Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394315›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2021

Sonographic measurement of ear length among normal fetuses of pregnant Igbo women in port Harcourt, Nigeria.

Felicitas Idigo, Kingsley Ajibo, Angel-Mary Anakwue, Uloma Nwogu, Ebbi Robinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Felicitas IdigoUniversity of Nigeria Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Medical Radiography and Radiological Sciences.
Kingsley AjiboUniversity of Nigeria Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, Medical Radiography and Radiological Sciences.
Angel-Mary AnakwueUniversity of Nigeria, medical radiography and radiological sciences.
Uloma NwoguUniversity of Nigeria, medical radiography and radiological sciences.
Ebbi RobinsonRivers State University Teaching Hospital, Radiology.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFetal ear length measurement has been associated with some clinical values: sonographic marker for chromosomal aneuploidy and for biometric estimation of fetal gestational age.

objectivesTo establish a baseline reference value for fetal ear length and to assess relationship between fetal ear length and gestational age.

methodsEar length measurements were obtained prospectively from fetuses in 551 normal singleton pregnancies of 15 to 41 weeks gestation. Normal cases were defined as normal sonographic findings during examination plus normal infant post-delivery. The relationship between gestational age (GA) in weeks and fetal ear length (FEL) in millimeters were analyzed by simple linear regression. Correlation of FEL measurements with GA, biparietal diameter (BPD), Head circumference (HC), Abdominal Circumference (AC), Femur Length (FL) and maternal age (MA) were also obtained.

resultsLinear relationships were found between FEL and GA (FEL=0.872GA-2.972). There was a high correlation between FEL and GA (r = 0.837; P = .001). Good linear relationship and strong positive correlation were demonstrated between FEL and BPD, AC, HC, and FL (p<0.05).

conclusionThe result of this study provides normal baseline reference value for FEL. The study also showed good linear relationship and good correlation between FEL and fetal biometric measurements.

Indexed as

BiometryEarFetusUltrasonography, PrenatalAdultChromosome AberrationsFemaleGestational AgeHumansMaternal AgePregnancyReference Valueschromosomal aneuploidyFetal ear lengthsonographic measurement

Identifiers

PMID34394315
PMCPMC8356620

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