Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394265›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Infertility and associated factors in three hospitals in Douala, Cameroon: a cross-sectional study.

Thomas Obinchemti Egbe, Charmaine Ngo Mbaki, Nicholas Tendongfor, Elvis Temfack, Eugene Belley-Priso

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas Obinchemti EgbeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Douala General Hospital, Cameroon.
Charmaine Ngo MbakiMbingo Baptist Hospital, Mboppi, Douala, Cameroon.
Nicholas TendongforFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Cameroon.
Elvis TemfackDepartment of Clinical Research and Internal Medicine, Douala General Hospital.
Eugene Belley-PrisoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé, Cameroon.
University of Buea · CMBaptist Memorial Hospital · USUniversité de Yaoundé I · CMUniversity of Douala · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe determined the prevalence and factors associated with couple infertility in three hospitals in Douala, Cameroon.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study from December 18th 2015 to March 18th 2016 in three public hospitals in Douala. Three hundred and sixty participants were studied prospectively for associated factors using a multivariate logistic regression model and 4732 files were studied retrospectively for the prevalence of infertility. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.

resultsThe prevalence of couple infertility was 19.2%. In logistic models, the factors which independently increased the risk of couple infertility were a history of reproductive tract infection/STI, a history of uterine fibroids, a history of dysmenorrhea and abortion for the females while for males it was a history of mumps, erectile dysfunction and exposure to chemicals/toxic substances/pesticides.

conclusionOne in every five couples in this study was infertile. Several factors affect the risks associated with couple infertility. The identification of these factors could help detect subgroups of couples at high risk of infertility. Reproductive health education, screening programmes for STI's that may lead to infertility should be offered to couples.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsAdultCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesErectile DysfunctionFemaleHumansInfertility, FemaleInfertility, MaleMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective Studiesassociated factorsCameroonCouple infertilityDoualaprevalence

Identifiers

PMID34394265
PMCPMC8351857
OpenAlexW3111386040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.