Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394256›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Geographic variation and risk factors for teenage pregnancy in Uganda.

Joseph Byonanebye, Ruta Brazauskas, Nazarius Tumwesigye, Staci Young, Thomas May, Laura Cassidy

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Exploring Stakeholder Roles and Strategies for Preventing Teenage Pregnancy: A Comprehensive Analysis in Lepelle-Nkumpi District: South Africa.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2025
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  10. Editor's choice: this December 2020.African health sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph ByonanebyeMarquette University, College of Health Sciences.
Ruta BrazauskasMedical College of Wisconsin, Institute of Health and Equity.
Nazarius TumwesigyeMakerere University, School of Public Health.
Staci YoungMedical College of Wisconsin, Department of Family and Community Medicine.
Thomas MayWashington State University, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine.
Laura CassidyMedical College of Wisconsin, Institute of Health and Equity.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USMakerere University · UGWashington State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTeenage pregnancy is a global health issue with high rates in sub-Saharan Africa. In Uganda, teenage pregnancy is a public and community health issue.

objectivesThis study hypothesized that there would be regional variations in rates, risk factors and trends of teenage pregnancy in Uganda.

methodsData were analyzed from the Uganda Demographic and Health Surveys (UDHS) in 2006 and 2011. The outcome of interest was current pregnancy for females 15 to 19 years of age at the time of the survey. Bivariate analysis was performed for each year to examine the rate and trends of pregnancy by various demographic characteristics. Logistic regression was conducted to assess the association between teenage pregnancy and sociodemographic variables.

resultsUganda's rate of teenage pregnancy increased from 7.3/1000 in 2006 to 8.1/1000 in 2011. The East Central region consistently had the highest rates than other regions. In 2006, teenage pregnancy was significantly associated with being married, living with a partner or separated, as compared to those who were single. Marital and wealth status were also significant predictors of teenage pregnancy based on the 2011 survey.

conclusionThe rate of teenage pregnancy in Uganda is high and the trend demonstrated regional variation. Future interventions could focus on regions with high poverty and low education.

Indexed as

Marital StatusAdolescentFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth SurveysHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyPregnancy in AdolescenceResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsUgandahealth surveyrisk factorsTeenage pregnancyUganda demographic

Identifiers

PMID34394256
PMCPMC8351868
OpenAlexW3110995699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.