Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394251›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Does shared decision making increase prostate screening uptake in countries with a low prevalence of prostate cancer?

Hussein Saad Amin, Mostafafa Ahmed Arafa, Karim Hamda Farhat, Danny Munther Rabah, Abdulaziz Abdullah Altaweel, Abdulaziz Hamed Alhammad

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Editor's choice: this December 2020.African health sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hussein Saad AminDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mostafafa Ahmed ArafaCancer Research Chair, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Karim Hamda FarhatCancer Research Chair, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Danny Munther RabahCancer Research Chair, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Abdullah AltaweelMedical Intern, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Hamed AlhammadMedical Intern, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMen over 50 should discuss the benefits and harms of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing with their doctors.

objectivesTo investigate whether shared decision making (SDM) increases the uptake of prostate cancer screening practices among Saudi men.

methodsThis community-based study recruited men aged ≥ 50 years between January and April 2019. Sociodemographic characteristics, history, and current medical condition information were collected. SDM information with regards to prostate cancer screening was discussed.

resultsIn total, 2034 Saudi men, aged between 50 and 88 years, agreed to participate in the current study. Prostate examination for early detection of cancer was recommended for 35.4% (720) of subjects. Of the subjects, 23.3% (473) reported that the physicians discussed the advantages and benefits of PSA testing, whereas only 5.6% (114) stated that the physicians explained the disadvantages and drawbacks of PSA testing.

conclusionOur findings suggest that less than one fourth discussed the advantages and disadvantages of PSA testing with their physicians; of these, less than one third underwent PSA blood tests. Improvements are needed in SDM for and against PSA screening. SDM does not affect the intensity of PSA testing. Primary health care physicians should be actively involved in the SDM process.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedAgedAged, 80 and overEarly Detection of CancerHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPatient ParticipationPhysiciansPractice Patterns, Physicians'PrevalenceProstatic NeoplasmsReferral and ConsultationSurveys and QuestionnairesDecision makinglow prevalence countriesprostate cancer screening

Identifiers

PMID34394251
PMCPMC8351862
OpenAlexW3111626921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.