Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394221›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Association between osteoporosis and hepatitis B cirrhosis: a case-control study.

Yijin Zhang, Xuesong Gao, Ting Liu, Ping Gao, Hongjie Li, Nan Liu, Lili Gao, Gang Wan, Yaonan Zhang, Xuefei Duan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Editor's choice: this December 2020.African health sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yijin ZhangDepartment of General Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xuesong GaoDepartment of General Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ting LiuClinical data and sample repository, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ping GaoDepartment of General Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hongjie LiDepartment of General Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Nan LiuDepartment of General Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lili GaoDepartment of General Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Gang WanDepartment of Medical Record, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yaonan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China.
Xuefei DuanDepartment of General Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Beijing Ditan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsHepatitis B virus (HBV)-related cirrhosis is associated with decreased bone mineral density (BMD); however, the mechanism is yet unknown. To assess the incidence of osteoporosis in patients with HBV-associated cirrhosis and relevant mechanisms.

methodsA total of 80 hospitalized patients with HBV-associated cirrhosis and 80 healthy controls were enrolled. The levels of serum osteocalcin, total procollagen type 1 amino-terminal propeptide, β-C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (β-CTX), and 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 (25(OH)D3) was evaluated in the cirrhosis group.

resultsThe BMDs of the lumbar spine (P<0.001) and hip joints (P=0.015) in the cirrhosis group were significantly lower than those in the controls. The incidence of osteoporosis in the cirrhosis group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.001). Compared to the patients of the Child-Pugh grade A and B, the BMD of lumbar spine and 25(OH)D3 was significantly decreased in patients of grade C, while β-CTX was elevated. Patients in the cirrhosis group faced a higher risk of osteoporosis as compared to the controls(P<0.001).

conclusionsEnhanced bone resorption accounted for increased risk of osteoporosis in severe cirrhosis. Thus, HBV-associated cirrhosis was a risk factor for osteoporosis.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicCase-Control StudiesChinaCollagen Type IHepatitis B, ChronicHumansIncidenceLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedOsteocalcinOsteoporosisParathyroid HormoneCollagen Type IOsteocalcinParathyroid HormonePeptidesVitamin Dbone densitychronichepatitis BLiver cirrhosisosteopeniaosteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID34394221
PMCPMC8351827
OpenAlexW3112911050

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.