Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34394095›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Case Report: A Re-Positive Case of SARS-CoV-2 Associated With Glaucoma.

Xiaoli Zhou, Ya-Na Zhou, Ashaq Ali, Cuiqin Liang, Zhiqin Ye, Xiaomin Chen, Qing Zhang, Lihua Deng, Xinyi Sun, Qian Zhang and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoli ZhouHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Ya-Na ZhouHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Ashaq AliState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Cuiqin LiangState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Zhiqin YeHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Xiaomin ChenHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Qing ZhangHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Lihua DengHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Xinyi SunHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Qian ZhangHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Jihong LuoHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Wei LiState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Kun ZhouState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Shanshan CaoState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Xiaowei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Xiao-Dong LiHubei Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Xian-En ZhangState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Zongqiang CuiState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Dong MenState Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Center for Biosafety Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNHubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has already become a global threat to the human population. Infection with SARS-CoV-2 leads to a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations. Ocular abnormalities have been reported in association with COVID-19, but the nature of the impairments was not specified. Here, we report a case of a female patient diagnosed with glaucoma on re-hospitalization for ocular complications two months after being discharged from the hospital upon recovery from COVID-19. Meanwhile, the patient was found re-positive for SARS-CoV-2 in the upper respiratory tract. The infection was also diagnosed in the aqueous humor through immunostaining with antibodies against the N protein and S protein of SARS-CoV-2. Considering the eye is an immune-privileged site, we speculate that SARS-CoV-2 survived in the eye and resulted in the patient testing re-positive for SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

AgedAqueous HumorCOVID-19EyeFemaleGlaucomaHumansReinfectionSARS-CoV-2aqueous humorCOVID-19glaucomaimmunostainingSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34394095
PMCPMC8355891
OpenAlexW3190543540

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.