Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34393820›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in physiology2021

Need for Speed: The Importance of Physiological Strain Rates in Determining Myocardial Stiffness.

Matthew A Caporizzo, Benjamin L Prosser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Stress relaxation rates of myocardium from failing and non-failing hearts.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Cellular mechanisms of traumatic brain injury.npj biological physics and mechanics · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matthew A CaporizzoDepartment of Physiology, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
Benjamin L ProsserDepartment of Physiology, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.

Funding

Training in Muscle Biology and Muscle DiseaseT32AR053461 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI OSTAP, E. MICHAEL · 2006 to 2025
$4.9M
Detyrosinated microtubules in cardiomyocyte mechanicsR01HL133080 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Benjamin Lears Prosser · 2016 to 2026
$4.7M
Mechanical Stress-Dependent Remodeling of the Cardiac Microtubule NetworkR01HL149891 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Kenneth Ber Margulies, Benjamin Lears Prosser · 2020 to 2026
$4.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133080NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149891NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR053461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The heart is viscoelastic, meaning its compliance is inversely proportional to the speed at which it stretches. During diastolic filling, the left ventricle rapidly expands at rates where viscoelastic forces impact ventricular compliance. In heart disease, myocardial viscoelasticity is often increased and can directly impede diastolic filling to reduce cardiac output. Thus, treatments that reduce myocardial viscoelasticity may provide benefit in heart failure, particularly for patients with diastolic heart failure. Yet, many experimental techniques either cannot or do not characterize myocardial viscoelasticity, and our understanding of the molecular regulators of viscoelasticity and its impact on cardiac performance is lacking. Much of this may stem from a reliance on techniques that either do not interrogate viscoelasticity (i.e., use non-physiological rates of strain) or techniques that compromise elements that contribute to viscoelasticity (i.e., skinned or permeabilized muscle preparations that compromise cytoskeletal integrity). Clinically, cardiac viscoelastic characterization is challenging, requiring the addition of strain-rate modulation during invasive hemodynamics. Despite these challenges, data continues to emerge demonstrating a meaningful contribution of viscoelasticity to cardiac physiology and pathology, and thus innovative approaches to characterize viscoelasticity stand to illuminate fundamental properties of myocardial mechanics and facilitate the development of novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

cardiac mechanicsdiastolediastolic dysfunctionHFPEFmyocardial complianceviscoelasticity

Identifiers

PMID34393820
PMCPMC8361601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.