Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34393625›Full record

ReviewActa medica Lituanic2021

Current Recommendations for Airway Management Techniques in COVID-19 Patients without Respiratory Failure Undergoing General Anaesthesia: A Nonsystematic Literature Review.

Milda Grigonytė, Agnė Kraujelytė, Elija Januškevičiūtė, Giedrius Šėmys, Greta Bružytė-Narkienė, Oresta Kriukelytė, Eglė Kontrimavičiūtė, Nomeda Rima Valevičienė

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta medica Lituanic, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Milda GrigonytėFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Agnė KraujelytėFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Elija JanuškevičiūtėFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Giedrius ŠėmysFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Greta Bružytė-NarkienėFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, LithuaniaCentre of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Therapy and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Oresta KriukelytėFaculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, LithuaniaCentre of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Therapy and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Eglė KontrimavičiūtėCentre of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Therapy and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Nomeda Rima ValevičienėDepartment of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Physics, Faculty of Medicine, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Vilnius University · LT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SUMMARY

backgroundSince severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) first emerged, many articles have been published on airway management for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. However, there is a lack of clear and concise conceptual framework for working with infected patients without respiratory failure undergoing general anaesthesia compared to noninfected patients. The aim of this article is to review current literature data on new challenges for anaesthesia providers, compare standard airway management techniques protocols with new data, and discuss optimisation potential. MATERIALS AND

methodsLiterature search was performed in Google Scholar and PubMed databases using these keywords and their combinations: anaesthesia, preoxygenation, airway management, difficult airway, SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19. The following nonsystematic review is based on a comprehensive literature search of available data, wherein 41 articles were chosen for detailed analysis. Summarised and analysed data are presented in the article.

resultsSARS-CoV-2 has unique implications for airway management techniques in patients without respiratory failure undergoing general anesthesia. Main differences with the standard practice include: institutional preparedness, team composition principles, necessary skills, equipment, drugs, intubation and extubation strategies. Failed or difficult intubation is managed with predominance of emergency front of neck access (FONA) due to increased aerosol generation.

conclusionsAirway management techniques in COVID-19 patients without respiratory failure are more challenging than in noninfected patients undergoing general anaesthesia. Safe, accurate and swift actions avoid unnecessary time delay ensuring the best care for patients, and reduce risk of contamination for staff. Appropriate airway strategy, communication, minimisation of time for aerosol generating procedures and ramped-up position aid to achieve these goals. During the pandemic, updated available literature data may change clinical practice as new evidence emerges.

Indexed as

airway managementanaesthesiaCOVID-19difficult airwaypreoxygenationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34393625
PMCPMC8311853
OpenAlexW3132548204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.