Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34393539›Full record

ArticleClinical Medicine Insights. Oncology2021

Screening of Glypican-6 Expression in Benign, Primary and Metastatic Colon Cancers.

Yousef M Al-Saraireh, Fatemah Ofo Alshammari, Ahmed Mm Youssef, Sameeh Al-Sarayreh, Yahya M Al-Sarayra, Emad Aborajooh, Jehad Al-Shuneigat, Hamzeh M Alrawashdeh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yousef M Al-SarairehDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-9118
Fatemah Ofo AlshammariDepartment of Medical Lab Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, The Public Authority for Applied Education and Training, Safat, Kuwait.
Ahmed Mm YoussefDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3299-6047
Sameeh Al-SarayrehDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.
Yahya M Al-SarayraAl-Karak Governmental Hospital, Ministry of Health, Al-Karak, Jordan.
Emad AborajoohDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1090-1083
Jehad Al-ShuneigatDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Al-Karak, Jordan.
Hamzeh M AlrawashdehDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sharif Eye Centers, Irbid, Jordan.
Mutah University · JOMédecins Sans Frontières · JOMinistry of Health · JOPublic Authority for Applied Education and Training · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe development of colon cancer has been described as a multistep process of carcinogenesis. Understanding molecular and cellular changes underlying this process is required to determine potential biomarkers and therapeutic targets in colon cancers. Several molecular entities, including glypicans, are implicated in cancer development. Among these is glypican-6, which is overexpressed in a limited number of cancers. This study aims to characterise the glypican-6 expression in different types of colon cancer.

methodsImmunohistochemistry was used to characterise glypican-6 expression in a panel of archived formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded colon tissue types. These types included 39 normal colon tissues, 10 colon tubular adenomas, 60 colon adenocarcinomas without metastasis and 60 colon adenocarcinomas with metastasis. Glypican-6 expression relation to demographic and clinicopathologic features was also examined.

resultsGlypican-6 was strongly expressed in benign, primary and metastatic colon tumours. Normal tissue samples exhibited low to undetectable levels of glypican-6. A significantly high glypican-6 expression was displayed in colon cancers with lymph node metastasis, high depth of invasion, distant metastasis, high histological grades and late stages of the disease (

conclusionsSelective expression of glypican-6 may establish a basis for potential use as a tissue biomarker or as a novel therapeutic target in treatment of colon cancer.

Indexed as

Cancercolon cancerglypican-6glypicansimmunohistochemistryproteoglycans

Identifiers

PMID34393539
PMCPMC8361513
OpenAlexW3195567163

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.