Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34393513›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2021

The Real-World Practice of Fruquintinib for Chinese Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Yan Song, Tao Qu, Honggang Zhang, Yongkun Sun, Chengxu Cui, Yihebali Chi, Wen Zhang, Xingyuan Wang, Lin Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Current Targeted Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan SongDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.
Tao QuDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.
Honggang ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.
Yongkun SunDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3302-6023
Chengxu CuiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.
Yihebali ChiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.
Wen ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.
Xingyuan WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.
Lin YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, People's Republic of China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn FRESCO trial, a phase III study of fruquintinib demonstrated a significant improvement on the overall survival (OS) of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) who failed to response to available standard treatments. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of fruquintinib in Chinese mCRC patients in the real-world setting.

methodsPatients with mCRC treated with fruquintinib at our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. Patient demographics, treatment, adverse events and survival data were collected. OS and progression-free survival (PFS) were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsIn total, 76 patients were evaluated from December 2018 to January 2020. The median (range) age was 59.5 (34-86) years, ECOG PS 0-1/2 was 86.8%/13.2%, and 38 (50%)/30 (39.5%) patients had experienced more than two prior therapies for mCRC. The median treatment duration was 3.6 cycles. Treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) resulted in dose reduction were 17.1% of the patients without any treatment discontinuation. The most common grade 3 or 4 TRAEs were hypertension (9.2%), hand-foot skin reaction (7.9%), thrombocytopenia (3.9%), anaemia (2.6%), increased ALT (1.3%), oral mucositis (1.3%), proteinuria (1.3%) and neutropenia (1.3%). The median PFS was 5.1 months (95% CI 3.8-6.4 months), and the median OS was 12.0 months (95% CI 8.0-16.1 months). In patients with hypertension or hypothyroidism, a survival extension approximate to 6 months was observed, but the difference is not yet statistically significant. CEA decreased after fruquintinib treatment could be considered as a potential predictor for better OS.

conclusionThe outcome of this real-life study was consistent with that of the randomised controlled trial. There were no new safety concerns. Future studies of fruquintinib should be conducted to identify patients who tend to obtain more benefits from fruquintinib alone or in combination with other agents.

Indexed as

fruquintinibmetastatic colorectal cancerreal-world settingstoxicities

Identifiers

PMID34393513
PMCPMC8357312
OpenAlexW3187111581

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.