Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34392667›Full record

Trial reportTrends in psychiatry and psychotherapy

Efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on depression, pain acceptance, and psychological flexibility in married women with breast cancer: a pre- and post-test clinical trial.

Vajiheh Ghorbani, Zahra Zanjani, Abdollah Omidi, Mostafa Sarvizadeh

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trends in psychiatry and psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Sexual health counseling improves the sexual satisfaction of breast cancer survivors: a randomized controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vajiheh GhorbaniDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Zahra ZanjaniDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Abdollah OmidiDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Mostafa SarvizadehDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Kashan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Research and Technology of Kashan University of Medical Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBreast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. Many of these patients suffer from multiple psychological symptoms. The present study aimed to investigate the impact of acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) on depression, pain acceptance, and psychological flexibility in married women with breast cancer.

methodsThe present study was a pre- and post-test clinical trial with intervention and control groups. The research population consisted of women with breast cancer referred to the Ayatollah Yasrebi and Shahid Beheshti Hospitals in Kashan in 2018. Through a purposive sampling method, 40 women were selected and randomly divided into two groups, namely, intervention (n = 20) and control (n = 20). The applied tools included the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21), Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire 8 (CPAQ-8), and Acceptance and Action Questionnaire - II (AAQ-II). Data were analyzed by SPSS 16 using descriptive statistics and analysis of variance (ANOVA).

resultsThe results showed that ACT treatment significantly reduced the mean scores of depression compared to the control group (F = 107.72, p < 0.001). The mean scores of pain acceptance (F = 9.58, p < 0.05) and psychological flexibility (F = 10.61, p < 0 .05) significantly increased in comparison with the control group.

conclusionACT can be considered as an effective therapeutic approach to reduce depression and increase pain acceptance and psychological flexibility in women with breast cancer. These changes appear to be due to improved acceptance of thoughts and feelings associated with cancer and increased psychological flexibility, which is the primary goal of ACT treatment. CLINICAL

trial registrationIranian Registry of Clinical Trials (IRCT), IRCT20190518043620N1.

Indexed as

Acceptance and Commitment TherapyBreast NeoplasmsDepressionFemaleHumansIranPainAcceptance and commitment therapybreast cancerdepressionpain acceptancepsychological flexibility

Identifiers

PMID34392667
PMCPMC8317551
OpenAlexW3118238948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.