Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34391984›Full record

Observational studyAnaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine2021

Clinical, obstetrical and anaesthesia outcomes in pregnant women during the first COVID-19 surge in France: A prospective multicentre observational cohort study.

Hawa Keita, Arthur James, Lionel Bouvet, Emilie Herrmann, Agnès Le Gouez, Jean-Xavier Mazoit, Frédéric-Jean Mercier, Dan Benhamou, Obstetric Anaesthesia COVID-19 Collaboration Network

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Anaesthesia, critical care & pain medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Coronavirus Disease-2019 in Pregnancy.Clinics in chest medicine · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. COVID-19 critical illness in pregnancy.Obstetric medicine · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Effects of COVID-19 and mRNA vaccines on human fertility.Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hawa KeitaAssistance Publique des Hôpitaux Paris, Hôpital Necker-Enfants-Malades, Service d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, AP-HP, Centre - Université de Paris, Paris, France; Unité de Recherche EA 7323 Pharmacologie et Évaluation des Thérapeutiques Chez l'Enfant et la Femme Enceinte, Université de Paris, Paris, France. Electronic address: hawa.keita@aphp.fr.
Arthur JamesSorbonne Université, GRC 29, AP-HP, DMU DREAM, Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Lionel BouvetService d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Hôpital Femme-Mère-Enfant, 59, Boulevard Pinel, 69500 Bron, France.
Emilie HerrmannService d'Anesthésie Réanimation, Hôpital de Hautepierre, 1 Avenue Molière, 67200 Strasbourg, France.
Agnès Le GouezDépartement d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital Antoine-Béclère - APHP, Université Paris-Saclay, 157, rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140 Clamart, France.
Jean-Xavier MazoitDépartement d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital Bicêtre, Université Paris-Saclay, 48 rue du Général Leclerc, 94275, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Frédéric-Jean MercierDépartement d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital Antoine-Béclère - APHP, Université Paris-Saclay, 157, rue de la Porte de Trivaux, 92140 Clamart, France.
Dan BenhamouDépartement d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital Bicêtre, Université Paris-Saclay, 48 rue du Général Leclerc, 94275, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Obstetric Anaesthesia COVID-19 Collaboration Network
Université Paris-Saclay · FRHôpital d'Hautepierre · FRHôpital Femme Mère Enfant · FRHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionClinical outcomes and critical care utilisation associated with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in obstetric patients remain limited particularly in relation to severe cases.

methodsA retrospective multicentre cohort study was conducted during the first wave of COVID-19 in France in 18 tertiary referral maternity units. Consecutive women with confirmed or suspected COVID-19 during pregnancy or the delivery hospitalisation were included between March and July 2020 (17-week period). We report clinical, obstetrical and anaesthetic outcomes of pregnant women with COVID-19 and report the prevalence of severe forms and risk factors for respiratory support in this cohort.

resultsThere were 126 included cases; RT-PCR testing occurred in 82 cases, of which 64 (78%) had a positive test. The caesarean section rate was 52%, and preterm delivery (< 37 weeks) rate was 40%. Neuraxial anaesthesia was performed in 108 (86%) cases with an increasing proportion compared to general anaesthesia over time (p < 0.0002). Twenty-eight cases received oxygen supplementation (nasal oxygen therapy or mechanical ventilation); the SOFAresp score was associated with gestational age at the time of COVID-19 presentation (p = 0.0036) and at delivery (p < 0.0001). Postpartum intensive care unit (ICU) admission occurred in 21 cases (17%) with 17 (13%) receiving invasive or non-invasive ventilation. Pre-delivery factors associated with postpartum ventilation were oxygen support, oxygen saturation and haemoglobin levels.

conclusionIn our cohort, COVID-19 was associated with significant maternal morbidity resulting in high ICU admission rates (17%) and invasive or non-invasive ventilation utilisation (10%).

Indexed as

AnesthesiaCOVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousCesarean SectionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnant PeopleProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Caesarean sectionCOVID-19Critical careLabourPregnancySARS-CoV-2SOFArespVentilation

Identifiers

PMID34391984
PMCPMC8359490
OpenAlexW3193966609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.