Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34391476›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2021

Blocking Jak/STAT signalling using tofacitinib inhibits angiogenesis in experimental arthritis.

Paola Di Benedetto, Piero Ruscitti, Onorina Berardicurti, Noemi Panzera, Nicolò Grazia, Mauro Di Vito Nolfi, Barbara Di Francesco, Luca Navarini, Antonio Maurizi, Nadia Rucci and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. miR‑205: A dual regulator of angiogenesis in health and disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Pirfenidone Attenuates Fibrosis and Neovascularization in 3D Spheroid-Laden Hydrogel Culture.Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2026
    Article
  9. Janus Kinase Inhibitor: A Possible Cause of Hyperammonemic Encephalopathy?Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Tofacitinib Regulates Endostatin via Effects on CD147 and Cathepsin S.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Placental transfer of tofacitinib in theCurrent research in toxicology · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paola Di BenedettoClinical Pathology Unit, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Piero RuscittiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Onorina BerardicurtiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy. berardicurtio@libero.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2808-1581
Noemi PanzeraClinical Pathology Unit, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Nicolò GraziaClinical Pathology Unit, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Mauro Di Vito NolfiDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Barbara Di FrancescoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Luca NavariniUnit of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", Rome, Italy.
Antonio MauriziDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Nadia RucciDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Anna Maria TetiDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesca ZazzeroniDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Giuliana GugginoRheumatology Section, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Francesco CicciaRheumatology Section, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Vincenza DoloClinical Pathology Unit, Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Edoardo AlesseDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Paola Cipriani *Division of Rheumatology, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Roberto Giacomelli *Unit of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", Rome, Italy.
University of L'Aquila · ITUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Palermo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDuring rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the angiogenic processes, occurring with pannus-formation, may be a therapeutic target. JAK/STAT-pathway may play a role and the aim of this work was to investigate the inhibiting role of a JAK-inhibitor, tofacitinib, on the angiogenic mechanisms occurring during RA.

methodsAfter ethical approval, JAK-1, JAK-3, STAT-1, STAT-3 and VEGF expression was evaluated on RA-synovial-tissues. In vitro, endothelial cells (ECs), stimulated with 20 ng/ml of VEGF and/or 1 μM of tofacitinib, were assessed for tube formation, migration and proliferation, by Matrigel, Boyden chamber assay and ki67 gene-expression. In vivo, 32 mice received collagen (collagen-induced arthritis (CIA)) and 32 mice PBS (control). At day 19, CIA and controls mice were divided: 16 mice receiving vehicle and 16 mice receiving tofacitinib. At day 35, the arthritis score, the thickness of paw joints and the serum levels of VEGF and Ang-2 were evaluated.

resultsThe expression of JAK-1, JAK-3, STAT-1, STAT-3 and VEGF in synovial tissue of RA-patients were significantly higher than healthy controls. In vitro, tofacitinib inhibited the ECs ability to form vessels, to proliferate and to migrate. In vivo, administration of tofacitinib prevented the increase of the arthritis score, the paw thickness, the synovial vessels and VEGF and Ang-2 serum-accumulation, when compared to CIA without tofacitinib.

conclusionsWe explored the anti-angiogenic role of tofacitinib, reporting its ability to inhibit in vitro the angiogenic mechanisms of ECs and in vivo the formation of new synovial vessels, occurring in CIA model. These findings suggest that the therapeutic effect of tofacitinib during RA may be also related to its anti-angiogenic activity.

Indexed as

Arthritis, ExperimentalAnimalsEndothelial CellsHumansMicePiperidinesPyrimidinesPyrrolesSynovial MembranePiperidinesPyrimidinesPyrrolestofacitinibAngiogenesisRheumatoid arthritisTofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID34391476
PMCPMC8364029
OpenAlexW3195728288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.