Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34390488›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical investigation2022

Serum levels of VCAM-1 are associated with survival in patients treated with nivolumab for NSCLC.

Federico Carbone, Stefano Ministrini, Aldo Bonaventura, Alessandra Vecchié, Silvia Minetti, Nicholas Bardi, Edoardo Elia, Anna Maria Ansaldo, Daniele Ferrara, Erika Rijavec and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Federico CarboneFirst Clinic of internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2957-4078
Stefano MinistriniCenter for Molecular Cardiology, Universität Zürich, Schlieren, Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4358-6411
Aldo BonaventuraFirst Clinic of internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Alessandra VecchiéFirst Clinic of internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Silvia MinettiFirst Clinic of internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Nicholas BardiFirst Clinic of internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Edoardo EliaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Città della Salute e della Scienza, Turin, Italy.
Anna Maria AnsaldoFirst Clinic of internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Daniele FerraraFirst Clinic of internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Erika RijavecMedical Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Maria Giovanna Dal BelloUOS Tumori Polmonari, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Federico BielloDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genova, Genoa, Italy.
Giovanni RossiUOS Tumori Polmonari, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Marco TagliamentoUOS Tumori Polmonari, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7461-023X
Angela AlamaUOS Tumori Polmonari, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Simona CocoUOS Tumori Polmonari, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Paolo SpallarossaCardiovascular Disease Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Francesco GrossiMedical Oncology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Carlo GenovaUOS Tumori Polmonari, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Fabrizio MontecuccoFirst Clinic of internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0823-8729
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Genoa · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITVirginia Commonwealth University · USAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Genova e ImperiaMinistero della Salute 2754291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh circulating levels of cellular adhesion molecules (CAMs) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been supposed to act as a negative prognostic factor. Here, we explored the predictive role of pre-treatment levels of CAMs in previously treated patients receiving nivolumab for NSCLC. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy one patients with advanced NSCLC, treated with nivolumab at the dose of 3 mg/kg every 14 days, were enrolled. Maximum follow-up time was 3 years. Serum levels of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and Intracellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1) were measured at baseline and before each nivolumab administration. Endpoints of the study were a composite outcome of survival ≥2 years or absence of disease progression at the end of the follow-up, and the overall survival.

resultsComposite outcome and overall survival were positively associated with VCAM-1 baseline levels and with the reduction of VCAM-1 during the treatment. After adjustment for potential confounders, the change in VCAM-1 serum levels during the treatment was an independent predictor of overall survival.

conclusionsHigh baseline serum levels of VCAM-1 are associated with a longer survival in patients treated with nivolumab as second line treatment for NSCLC. Surviving patients experience also a significant reduction in CAMs expression during the treatment. Hence, CAMs might be promising prognostic factors in patients with NSCLC underoing immunotherapy.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNivolumabPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisSurvival RateVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalNivolumabVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1intracellular adhesion molecule-1nivolumabnon-small cell lung cancerprogrammed cell-death protein-1vascular cell adhesion molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID34390488
PMCPMC9286788
OpenAlexW3187292915

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.