Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34390125›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2021

Associations between genetic loci related to lean mass and body composition in type 2 diabetes.

Tatsuro Minohara, Shinsuke Noso, Naru Babaya, Yoshihisa Hiromine, Yasunori Taketomo, Fumimaru Niwano, Yukako Makutani, Sawa Yoshida, Sara Yasutake, Shuzo Imamura and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sarcopenia and MASLD: novel insights and the future.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tatsuro MinoharaDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shinsuke NosoDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0943-8450
Naru BabayaDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2466-1228
Yoshihisa HiromineDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7317-236X
Yasunori TaketomoDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1366-2049
Fumimaru NiwanoDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4673-9401
Yukako MakutaniDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Sawa YoshidaDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Sara YasutakeDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shuzo ImamuraDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi IkegamiDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8808-4605
Kindai University · JP

Funding

Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 17K09852Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 18K08493Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C) 18K08530
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimSeveral genetic loci related to lean mass have been identified in healthy individuals by genome-wide association studies; however, the contribution of these loci to body composition in type 2 diabetes remains to be investigated. Here, we aimed to clarify the genetic determinants of body composition in individuals with type 2 diabetes.

methodsA total of 176 Japanese outpatients (70 women and 106 men) with type 2 diabetes were studied using a cross-sectional design. Body composition was measured using bioimpedance analysis with a commercially available device (InBody770). Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in IRS1 (rs2943656), HSD17B11 (rs9991501), VCAN (rs2287926), ADAMTSL3 (rs4842924) and FTO (rs9936385) were evaluated by genotyping. The contributions of single-nucleotide polymorphisms to body composition were examined, considering known clinical determinants.

resultsSex, body composition and age were identified as clinical predictors. IRS1 rs2934656 was identified as an independent predictor of skeletal muscle mass (β = 0.11, P = 0.026), and ADAMTSL3 rs4842924 was an independent predictor of body fat mass (β = 0.15, P = 0.0095) and appendicular lean mass (β = -0.13, P = 0.017).

conclusionsThe findings clarified the contribution of genetic factors - IRS1 and ADAMTSL3 - to interindividual variation in body composition, independent of clinical factors, in type 2 diabetes patients. These data will contribute to the establishment of effective methods for the prediction, prevention, and intervention of sarcopenia and frailty in diabetes patients. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2021; 21: 932-938.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Sarcopenia17-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesAbsorptiometry, PhotonADAMTS ProteinsAldehyde OxidoreductasesAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInsulin Receptor Substrate Proteins17-Hydroxysteroid DehydrogenasesADAMTSL3 protein, humanADAMTS ProteinsAldehyde OxidoreductasesAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFTO protein, humanHSD17B11 protein, humanInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsIRS1 protein, humanVCAN protein, humanVersicansADAMTSL3agingbody compositionsIRS1type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID34390125
PMCPMC9290739
OpenAlexW3188020558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.