Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34389892›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2022

Outcomes from the Use of Targeted Interventions to Increase Meningococcal Vaccination Rates in a Pediatric Clinic.

Lindsay Podraza, Jayan Vasudevan, Cathy Hudson, Anjali Jayan, Meera Varman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Lindsay PodrazaVanderbilt University Medical Center, 2200 Children's Way, 8232 Doctors' Office Tower (DOT), Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. lindsayczayia@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4926-0001
Jayan VasudevanDepartment of Pediatrics, Creighton University School of Medicine, 2500 California Plaza, Omaha, NE, 68178, USA.
Cathy HudsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Creighton University School of Medicine, 2500 California Plaza, Omaha, NE, 68178, USA.
Anjali JayanMillard North High School, 1010 S. 144th St., Omaha, NE, 68154, USA.
Meera VarmanDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, Creighton University School of Medicine, 2500 California Plaza, Omaha, NE, 68178, USA.
Creighton University · USBoys Town · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeningococcal disease is a life-threatening illness that can cause sequelae such as neurological impairment, hearing loss, seizures, limb amputations, and scarring. Adolescents and young adults are at highest risk for contracting this disease which comes with a case-fatality ratio of 10-15%. Common serogroups in the United States are B, C, W, and Y, which are covered by two separate vaccines administered in a two-dose series. While MenACWY is routinely administered, the booster dose is often missed. Only 21.8% of teens reported receiving the MenB vaccine. While it is not currently part of routine care, recent outbreaks have been caused by serogroup B, prompting the need for increased vaccination rates.

methodsMenACWY and MenB vaccination rates and demographic information were collected for 16-19-year-old patients in a pediatric clinic. Interventions including staff education, call logs, EMR communications to parents/guardians, and careful chart review were employed.

resultsAt the time of baseline MenACWY data collection, there were N = 333 subjects between 16 and 19 years of age and N = 335 subjects between 16 and 19 years of age provided for MenB data. Upon completion, there were N = 319 subjects. Comparison of pre- and post-intervention data demonstrated a statistically significant increase in MenACWY series completion from 67.3 to 76.2% (p = 0.035) and a non-statistically significant increase in MenB completion from 6.9 to 10.3% (p = 0.197).

conclusionsThere was a statistically significant improvement in MenACWY but not MenB vaccination rates, indicating a need for more effective measures in addressing low MenB coverage.

Indexed as

Meningococcal InfectionsMeningococcal VaccinesAdolescentAdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesChildDisease OutbreaksHumansParentsUnited StatesVaccinationYoung AdultMeningococcal VaccinesAdolescent vaccinationMenACWYMenBMeningococcal diseaseMeningococcal vaccination

Identifiers

PMID34389892
PMCPMC8363065
OpenAlexW3191163527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.