Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34389872›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2021

Adverse factors on nonenhanced abdominal CT for long-term continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: a comparative study between patients who withdraw from and maintain long-term peritoneal dialysis.

Fan Zhang, Xiangwen Diao, Chang Li, Yang Peng, Jianxiong Lin, Rulin Xu, Xiao Yang, Jian Guan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fan Zhang *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.58 Zhongshanerlu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xiangwen Diao *Department of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.58 Zhongshanerlu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Chang LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.58 Zhongshanerlu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yang PengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.58 Zhongshanerlu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Jianxiong LinDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.58 Zhongshanerlu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Rulin XuResearch Collaboration, Canon Medical Systems (China) Co., LTD, Rm 2906, R&F Centre, No.10 Huaxia Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xiao YangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.58 Zhongshanerlu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. yxiao@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Jian GuanDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, No.58 Zhongshanerlu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. guanj6@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7209-0346
Sun Yat-sen University · CNInstitute of New Materials · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the imaging features of patients with long-term continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) on nonenhanced abdominal CT and to identify adverse factors for long-term CAPD.

methodsA total of 109 patients with less than 5 years of CAPD for peritoneal ultrafiltration failure who switched to hemodialysis (withdrawal group) and 23 patients with more than 10 years of CAPD (long-term group) were retrospectively enrolled. Nonenhanced CT manifestations in both groups were compared, including thickening and calcification of the parietal peritoneum, calcification of the mesangial margin and free margin of the small intestine wall, and calcification of the mesentery and abdominal aorta. A risk stratification model was proposed based on CT manifestations with statistically significant differences.

resultsThe presence of the following CT findings was significantly different between two groups: extensive thickening of the parietal peritoneum (78.9% vs. 21.7%, P < 0.01); severe calcification of the parietal peritoneum (60.6% vs. 8.7%, P < 0.01); calcification of the mesentery (32.1% vs. 4.3%, P < 0.05); and calcification of the free margin of the small intestine wall (49.5% vs. 13.0%, P < 0.05). However, there was no significant difference in calcification of the mesangial margin of the small intestine wall (40.3% vs. 30.4%) or in abdominal aortic calcification (56.9% vs. 61.1%) (P > 0.05). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was 0.906 (sensitivity 87.6% and specificity 82.6%).

conclusionExtensive thickening of the parietal peritoneum, severe calcification of the parietal peritoneum, and calcification of the mesentery and the free margin of the small intestine wall are adverse factors for long-term CAPD.

Indexed as

Peritoneal DialysisPeritoneal Dialysis, Continuous AmbulatoryHumansPeritoneumRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomographyLong-termPeritoneal dialysisPeritoneumSmall intestine wall

Identifiers

PMID34389872
PMCPMC8363491
OpenAlexW3193082684

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.