Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34389715›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

The pathogenesis of mesothelioma is driven by a dysregulated translatome.

Stefano Grosso, Alberto Marini, Katarina Gyuraszova, Johan Vande Voorde, Aristeidis Sfakianos, Gavin D Garland, Angela Rubio Tenor, Ryan Mordue, Tanya Chernova, Nobu Morone and 18 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Contemporary management of mesothelioma.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stefano GrossoMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Alberto MariniMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7222-9056
Katarina GyuraszovaInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Johan Vande VoordeCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Bearsden, UK.
Aristeidis SfakianosMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Gavin D GarlandMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Angela Rubio TenorMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2849-612X
Ryan MordueMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Tanya ChernovaMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Nobu MoroneMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7672-158X
Marco SerenoMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4573-9303
Claire P SmithMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6401-2014
Leah OfficerMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3690-2386
Pooyeh FarahmandInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3202-6208
Claire RooneyInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
David SumptonCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Garscube Estate, Bearsden, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9004-4079
Madhumita DasMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Ana TeodósioMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1386-6730
Catherine FickenMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Maria Guerra MartinMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Ruth V SpriggsMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Xiao-Ming SunMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Martin BushellInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Owen J SansomInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9540-3010
Daniel MurphyInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. Daniel.Murphy@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5538-5468
Marion MacFarlaneMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. mm2312@mrc-tox.cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7886-1159
John P C Le QuesneMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. John.LeQuesne@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3552-7446
Anne E WillisMRC Toxicology Unit, Gleeson Building, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. aew80@mrc-tox.cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1470-8531
University of Cambridge · GBCancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GBUniversity of Leicester · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 21139Cancer Research UK 24388Cancer Research UK 28879Cancer Research UK 29252Cancer Research UK 29372Cancer Research UK 30062Cancer Research UK A17196Cancer Research UK A21139Cancer Research UK A29252Chief Scientist Office PCL/18/06Department of HealthMedical Research Council 5TR00Medical Research Council 5TR019Medical Research Council MCA/600Medical Research Council MC_EX_G0902052Medical Research Council MC_UP_1203/1Medical Research Council MC_UP_A600_1023Medical Research Council MC_UP_A600_1024Medical Research Council MC_UU_00025/4Medical Research Council MC_UU_00025/5Medical Research Council MC_UU_00025/6Medical Research Council MC_UU_00025/7Medical Research Council MR/K00252X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant mesothelioma (MpM) is an aggressive, invariably fatal tumour that is causally linked with asbestos exposure. The disease primarily results from loss of tumour suppressor gene function and there are no 'druggable' driver oncogenes associated with MpM. To identify opportunities for management of this disease we have carried out polysome profiling to define the MpM translatome. We show that in MpM there is a selective increase in the translation of mRNAs encoding proteins required for ribosome assembly and mitochondrial biogenesis. This results in an enhanced rate of mRNA translation, abnormal mitochondrial morphology and oxygen consumption, and a reprogramming of metabolic outputs. These alterations delimit the cellular capacity for protein biosynthesis, accelerate growth and drive disease progression. Importantly, we show that inhibition of mRNA translation, particularly through combined pharmacological targeting of mTORC1 and 2, reverses these changes and inhibits malignant cell growth in vitro and in ex-vivo tumour tissue from patients with end-stage disease. Critically, we show that these pharmacological interventions prolong survival in animal models of asbestos-induced mesothelioma, providing the basis for a targeted, viable therapeutic option for patients with this incurable disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsbestosHumansMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2Mesothelioma, MalignantMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaNaphthyridinesOncogenesPolyribosomesProtein BiosynthesisRNA, MessengerTumor Cells, Cultured1-(4-(4-propionylpiperazin-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-9-(quinolin-3-yl)benzo(h)(1,6)naphthyridin-2(1H)-oneAsbestosMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2NaphthyridinesRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID34389715
PMCPMC8363647
OpenAlexW3188281451

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.