Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34389503›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2021

Interferon gamma release assays for detection of latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis in older Hispanic people.

Julia M Scordo, Génesis P Aguillón-Durán, Doris Ayala, Ana Paulina Quirino-Cerrillo, Eminé Rodríguez-Reyna, Mateo Joya-Ayala, Francisco Mora-Guzmán, Eder Ledezma-Campos, Alejandro Villafañez, Larry S Schlesinger and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Tuberculosis in an Aging World.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Risk Factors for Tuberculosis in Elderly: Prevalence and Population-attributable Risk.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia M ScordoHost-Pathogen Interactions and Population Health Programs, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA; The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Génesis P Aguillón-DuránSecretaria de Salud de Tamaulipas, Reynosa 88630, Matamoros 87370 and Ciudad Victoria 87000, Tamaulipas, México.
Doris AyalaUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville campus, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA.
Ana Paulina Quirino-CerrilloUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville campus, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA.
Eminé Rodríguez-ReynaSecretaria de Salud de Tamaulipas, Reynosa 88630, Matamoros 87370 and Ciudad Victoria 87000, Tamaulipas, México.
Mateo Joya-AyalaUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville campus, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA.
Francisco Mora-GuzmánSecretaria de Salud de Tamaulipas, Reynosa 88630, Matamoros 87370 and Ciudad Victoria 87000, Tamaulipas, México.
Eder Ledezma-CamposSecretaria de Salud de Tamaulipas, Reynosa 88630, Matamoros 87370 and Ciudad Victoria 87000, Tamaulipas, México.
Alejandro VillafañezCasa Club del Adulto Mayor, Sistema para el Desarrollo Integral de la Familia, Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico.
Larry S SchlesingerHost-Pathogen Interactions and Population Health Programs, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Jordi B TorrellesHost-Pathogen Interactions and Population Health Programs, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Joanne TurnerHost-Pathogen Interactions and Population Health Programs, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Blanca I RestrepoUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, Brownsville campus, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA; School of Medicine, South Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, TX 78541, USA. Electronic address: Blanca.i.restrepo@uth.tmc.edu.
Autonomous University of Tamaulipas · MXTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USThe University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · US

Funding

TRAINING GRANT ON THE BIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG021890 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Erzsebet Kokovay, JAMES FLOYD NELSON · 2003 to 2026
$11.4M
Social stress as a co-morbidity of age-associated tuberculosisP01AG051428 · NIA · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI TORRELLES, JORDI B · 2016 to 2020
$9.9M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG051428NIA NIH HHS T32 AG021890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterferon gamma release assays (IGRAs) are used to detect latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) infection (LTBI) in adults, but their performance in older people is not well-established. We evaluated IGRAs for LTBI detection in older Hispanic recent TB contacts (ReC) or community controls (CoC).

methodsCross-sectional assessment of LTBI with T-SPOT.TB and/or QuantiFERON-Gold in-tube or -Plus assay in older (≥60 years) and adult (18-50 years) Hispanic people.

resultsWe enrolled 193 CoC (119 adults, 74 older persons) and 459 ReC (361 adults, 98 older persons). LTBI positivity increased with age in CoC (19%-59%, P<0.001), but was similar in ReC (59%-69%, P=0.329). Older people had lower concordance between IGRAs (kappa 0.465 vs 0.688 in adults) and more inconclusive results (indeterminate/borderline 11.6% vs 5.8% in adults, P=0.012). With simultaneous IGRAs, inconclusive results were resolved as positive or negative with the other IGRA. The magnitude of response to M.tb peptides in IGRAs was similar among age groups, but responsiveness to mitogens was lower in older people.

conclusionsIGRAs are suitable for LTBI detection in older people. Discordant and inconclusive findings are more prevalent in older people, but results are resolved when IGRA is repeated with a different IGRA test.

Indexed as

Latent TuberculosisMycobacterium tuberculosisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesHispanic or LatinoHumansInterferon-gamma Release TestsTuberculin TestdiagnosisIGRALatent TB infectionMycobacterium tuberculosisolder people

Identifiers

PMID34389503
PMCPMC8540394
OpenAlexW3191003875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.