ArticlePloS one2021
Environmental factors shaping stable isotope signatures of modern red deer (Cervus elaphus) inhabiting various habitats.
Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Archaeobotanical evidence reveals the nature of cereal agriculture at 8th- and 9th-century ad Sedgeford, East Anglia, UK.Vegetation history and archaeobotany · 2026Article
- Article
- Stable isotope analyses (Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025Article
- Land cover and space use influence coyote carnivory: evidence from stable-isotope analysis.PeerJ · 2024Article
- Isotopes prove advanced, integral crop production, and stockbreeding strategies nourished Trypillia mega-populations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Relationships of Late Pleistocene giant deer as revealed byiScience · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Stable isotope analyses of bone collagen are often used in palaeoecological studies to reveal environmental conditions in the habitats of different herbivore species. However, such studies require valuable reference data, obtained from analyses of modern individuals, in habitats of well-known conditions. In this article, we present the stable carbon and nitrogen isotope composition of bone collagen from modern red deer (N = 242 individuals) dwelling in various habitats (N = 15 study sites) in Europe. We investigated which of the selected climatic and environmental factors affected the δ13C and δ15N values in bone collagen of the studied specimens. Among all analyzed factors, the percent of forest cover influenced the carbon isotopic composition most significantly, and decreasing forest cover caused an increase in δ13C values. The δ15N was positively related to the proportion of open area and (only in the coastal areas) negatively related to the distance to the seashore. Using rigorous statistical methods and a large number of samples, we confirmed that δ13C and δ15N values can be used as a proxy of past habitats of red deer.
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