Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34388004›Full record

ArticleCBE life sciences education2021

Persistence of the "Moving Things Are Alive" Heuristic into Adulthood: Evidence from EEG.

Yannick Skelling-Desmeules, Lorie-Marlène Brault Foisy, Patrice Potvin, Hugo G Lapierre, Emmanuel Ahr, Pierre-Majorique Léger, Steve Masson, Patrick Charland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CBE life sciences education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yannick Skelling-DesmeulesÉquipe de Recherche en Éducation Scientifique et Technologique (EREST), Département de didactique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Québec H3C 3P8 HEC, Canada.
Lorie-Marlène Brault FoisyÉquipe de Recherche en Éducation Scientifique et Technologique (EREST), Département de didactique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Québec H3C 3P8 HEC, Canada.
Patrice PotvinÉquipe de Recherche en Éducation Scientifique et Technologique (EREST), Département de didactique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Québec H3C 3P8 HEC, Canada.
Hugo G LapierreÉquipe de Recherche en Éducation Scientifique et Technologique (EREST), Département de didactique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Québec H3C 3P8 HEC, Canada.
Emmanuel AhrÉquipe de Recherche en Éducation Scientifique et Technologique (EREST), Département de didactique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Québec H3C 3P8 HEC, Canada.
Pierre-Majorique LégerTech3Lab, HEC Montréal, Québec H3T 2A7, Canada.
Steve MassonÉquipe de Recherche en Éducation Scientifique et Technologique (EREST), Département de didactique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Québec H3C 3P8 HEC, Canada.
Patrick CharlandÉquipe de Recherche en Éducation Scientifique et Technologique (EREST), Département de didactique, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), Québec H3C 3P8 HEC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although a growing number of studies indicate that simple strategies, intuitions, or cognitive shortcuts called heuristics can persistently interfere with scientific reasoning in physics and chemistry, the persistence of heuristics related to learning biology is less known. In this study, we investigate the persistence of the "moving things are alive" heuristic into adulthood with 28 undergraduate students who were asked to select between two images, one of which one represented a living thing, while their electroencephalographic signals were recorded. Results show that N2 and LPP event-related potential components, often associated with tasks requiring inhibitory control, are higher in counterintuitive trials (i.e., in trials including moving things not alive or nonmoving things alive) compared with intuitive ones. To our knowledge, these findings represent the first neurocognitive evidence that the "moving things are alive" heuristic persists into adulthood and that overcoming this heuristic might require inhibitory control. Potential implications for life science education are discussed.

Indexed as

HeuristicsStudentsAdultElectroencephalographyHumansLearningProblem Solving

Identifiers

PMID34388004
PMCPMC8715811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.