ArticleObesity surgery2021
Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy vs. OAGB on Thyroid Function Tests in Patients with Morbid Obesity and Subclinical or Clinical Hypothyroidism.
Article in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Primary and Revisional One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass: A Systematic Review and GRADE-Based IFSO Position Statement.Obesity surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Thyroid function post-bariatric surgery: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity surgery · 2025Pooled it
- Obesity-related thyroid reflections: from weight gain to weight loss.European thyroid journal · 2026Review
- Semaglutide therapy and iatrogenic thyrotoxicosis.Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports · 2025Article
- Review
- Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy on Hypothyroidism in Patients with Morbid Obesity: A one-year follow-up Prospective Cohort Study.Iranian journal of pathology · 2025Article
- Remission of hypothyroidism in post-bariatric surgery patients.Qatar medical journal · 2025Article
- Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: Impact on Body Mass Index and Thyroid Hormones in Euthyroid Obese Patients.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeAs one of the major problems for the health sector, morbid obesity is associated with many hormonal dysfunctions, including thyroid hormone disorders. Few studies have been performed on improving subclinical and clinical hypothyroidism following bariatric surgery. Therefore, we designed and conducted this study to evaluate the effect of various types of bariatric surgery on thyroid hormone levels and to assess the change of levothyroxine requirement in these patients.
methodsThe data of all patients who underwent either sleeve gastrectomy (SG) or one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) surgery in the 5 years from 2016 to 2020 at our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.
resultsFrom 1486 patients (792 cases of SG and 694 cases of OAGB), 281 patients had preoperative abnormal thyroid function tests: subclinical hypothyroidism (102 patients) and clinical hypothyroidism (179 patients). The T4 level did not change significantly in any of the groups and subgroups. However, the TSH level at the end of the sixth month after SG and OAGB in both groups significantly lowered. Nevertheless, there is no significant difference between the effect of SG and OAGB surgical procedures on the rate of TSH and T4 alterations in both subclinical and clinical hypothyroid patients. In the sixth month after surgery, 49% of clinically hypothyroid patients in the SG group (n = 179) reduced or stopped taking the medication.
conclusionWhereas bariatric surgery reduces TSH levels, it does not significantly alter T4 levels. Furthermore, there is no apparent difference between subclinical and clinical hypothyroidism and different types of bariatric surgery.
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