Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34387736›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2021

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients with a small aortic annulus: performance of supra-, intra- and infra-annular transcatheter heart valves.

Lisa Voigtländer, Won-Keun Kim, Victor Mauri, Alina Goßling, Matthias Renker, Atsushi Sugiura, Matthias Linder, Tobias Schmidt, Niklas Schofer, Dirk Westermann and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients with extra-small aortic annuli.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Implantation of contemporary transcatheter aortic valves in small aortic annuli: the international multicentre TAVI-SMALL 2 registry.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
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  18. Technical Aspects and Development of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa VoigtländerDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Won-Keun KimDepartment of Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart and Thorax Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Victor MauriDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Alina GoßlingDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Matthias RenkerDepartment of Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart and Thorax Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Atsushi SugiuraDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Bonn, Germany.
Matthias LinderDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Tobias SchmidtDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Niklas SchoferDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Dirk WestermannDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Hermann ReichenspurnerGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel, Hamburg, Germany.
Georg NickenigDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Bonn, Germany.
Stefan BlankenbergDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Christian HammDepartment of Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart and Thorax Center, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Lenard ConradiGerman Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Hamburg/Lübeck/Kiel, Hamburg, Germany.
Matti AdamDepartment of Cardiology, Heart Center, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Jan-Malte SinningDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart Center, Bonn, Germany.
Moritz SeiffertDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany. m.seiffert@uke.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3940-9079
German Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEKerckhoff Klinik · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEHamburgische Schiffbau-Versuchsanstalt (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA small aortic annulus is associated with increased risk of prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). Whether specific transcatheter heart valve (THV) designs yield superior hemodynamic performance in these small anatomies remains unclear.

methodsData from 8411 consecutive patients treated with TAVI from May 2012 to April 2019 at four German centers were retrospectively evaluated. A small aortic annulus was defined as multidetector computed tomography-derived annulus area < 400 mm

resultsA small annulus was found in 1069 (12.7%) patients. PPM was detected in 38.3% overall with a higher prevalence after implantation of a balloon-expanding intra-annular or mechanically expanding infra-annular THV compared to self-expanding intra- and supra-annular THV. Multivariable analysis linked self-expanding THV (Evolut: Odds ratio [OR] 0.341, Acurate-Neo: OR 0.436, Portico: OR 0.291), postdilatation (OR 0.648) and age (OR 0.968) to lower rates of PPM, while aortic valve calcification was associated with an increased risk (OR 1.001). Paravalvular regurgitation > mild was more frequent after TAVI with self-expanding THV (p = 0.04).

conclusionIn this large contemporary multicenter patient population, a substantial number of patients with a small aortic anatomy were left with PPM after TAVI. Self-expanding supra- and intra-annular THV demonstrated superior hemodynamics in these patients at risk, however at the cost of higher rates of residual paravalvular regurgitation.

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisAgedAged, 80 and overAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisCalcinosisFemaleFluoroscopyHumansMaleMultidetector Computed TomographyProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementTreatment OutcomeAortic stenosisSmall aortic annulusTranscatheter aortic valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID34387736
PMCPMC8639544
OpenAlexW3192157312

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.