Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34387651›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2021

Enhanced cGAS-STING-dependent interferon signaling associated with mutations in ATAD3A.

Alice Lepelley, Erika Della Mina, Erika Van Nieuwenhove, Lise Waumans, Sylvie Fraitag, Gillian I Rice, Ashish Dhir, Marie-Louise Frémond, Mathieu P Rodero, Luis Seabra and 20 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. [A case of Harel-Yoon syndrome with seizures caused by anZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Therapies for Mitochondrial Disease: Past, Present, and Future.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025
    Review

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 17 institutions in 5 countries.

Alice LepelleyUniversité de Paris, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Neuroinflammation, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité mixte de recherche 1163, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8656-7291
Erika Della MinaUniversité de Paris, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Neuroinflammation, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité mixte de recherche 1163, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8733-7623
Erika Van NieuwenhoveUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Department of Pediatrics, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7933-1800
Lise WaumansDepartment of Pathology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-2259-620X
Sylvie FraitagService d'Anatomo-Pathologie, Hôpital Necker-Enfants-Malades, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6484-0071
Gillian I RiceDivision of Evolution and Genomic Sciences, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4223-0571
Ashish DhirMedical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2481-9729
Marie-Louise FrémondUniversité de Paris, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Neuroinflammation, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité mixte de recherche 1163, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2798-9141
Mathieu P RoderoUniversité de Paris, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Neuroinflammation, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité mixte de recherche 1163, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1300-0187
Luis SeabraUniversité de Paris, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Neuroinflammation, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité mixte de recherche 1163, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4678-3026
Edwin CarterMedical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9438-5623
Christine BodemerDepartment of Dermatology and Reference Centre for Genodermatoses and Rare Skin Diseases, Imagine Institute, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris-Centre, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8772-0905
Daniela BuhasMedical Genetics Division, Department of Specialized Medicine, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9688-4677
Bert CallewaertCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9743-4205
Pascale de LonlayReference Center for Inherited Metabolic Diseases, Necker Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1151, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Université de Paris, Filière G2M, MetabERN, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7107-1250
Lien De SomerPediatric Rheumatology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-8488-5090
David A DymentDepartment of Genetics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9085-3602
Fran FaesDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-0432-5876
Lucy GroveCommunity Paediatric Department, West Suffolk Hospital Foundation Trust, Bury St Edmunds, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7692-933X
Simon HoldenDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9707-2320
Marie HullyPediatric Neurology Department, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1742-3590
Manju A KurianDevelopmental Neurosciences, University College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3529-5075
Hugh J McMillanChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8927-2018
Kristin SuetensDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven, Radiology, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9873-6264
Henna TyynismaaStem Cells and Metabolism Research Program, Faculty of Medicine and Neuroscience Center, Helsinki Institute of Life Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-2493-2422
Stéphanie ChhunParis Descartes University, Université de Paris, Sorbonne-Paris-Cité, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6278-4128
Timothy WaiMitochondrial Biology Group, Institut Pasteur, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité mixte de recherche 3691, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6770-6222
Carine WoutersPediatric Rheumatology, Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6426-8845
Brigitte Bader-MeunierPediatric Immunology-Hematology and Rheumatology Unit, Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades, Laboratory of Immunogenetics of Pediatric Autoimmunity, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité mixte de recherche 1163, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Institut Imagine, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8476-8196
Yanick J CrowUniversité de Paris, Imagine Institute, Laboratory of Neurogenetics and Neuroinflammation, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité mixte de recherche 1163, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7211-7564
Inserm · FRHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRGhent University Hospital · BEInstitute of Genetics and Cancer · GBRega Institute for Medical Research · BEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Leuven · BEAddenbrooke's Hospital · GBChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario · CADélégation Paris 5 · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRKU Leuven · BEManchester Academic Health Science Centre · GBMcGill University Health Centre · CAUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Ottawa · CAWest Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

Department of HealthEuropean Research Council 786142Marie Curie 892311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has been suggested to drive immune system activation, but the induction of interferon signaling by mtDNA has not been demonstrated in a Mendelian mitochondrial disease. We initially ascertained two patients, one with a purely neurological phenotype and one with features suggestive of systemic sclerosis in a syndromic context, and found them both to demonstrate enhanced interferon-stimulated gene (ISG) expression in blood. We determined each to harbor a previously described de novo dominant-negative heterozygous mutation in ATAD3A, encoding ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 3A (ATAD3A). We identified five further patients with mutations in ATAD3A and recorded up-regulated ISG expression and interferon α protein in four of them. Knockdown of ATAD3A in THP-1 cells resulted in increased interferon signaling, mediated by cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) and stimulator of interferon genes (STING). Enhanced interferon signaling was abrogated in THP-1 cells and patient fibroblasts depleted of mtDNA. Thus, mutations in the mitochondrial membrane protein ATAD3A define a novel type I interferonopathy.

Indexed as

MutationATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesChildChild, PreschoolCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDNA, MitochondrialFemaleGenes, DominantHumansInterferonsMaleMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesScleroderma, SystemicSignal TransductionATAD3A protein, humanATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiescGAS protein, humanCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDNA, MitochondrialInterferonsMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesSTING1 protein, humanSTING Protein

Identifiers

PMID34387651
PMCPMC8374862
OpenAlexW3192132228

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.