Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34387237›Full record

ArticleCancer nursing

Symptom Clusters, Physical Activity, and Quality of Life: A Latent Class Analysis of Children During Maintenance Therapy for Leukemia.

Mary C Hooke, Michelle A Mathiason, Audrey Blommer, Jessica Hutter, Pauline Mitby, Olga Taylor, Michael E Scheurer, Alicia S Kunin-Batson, Wei Pan, Marilyn J Hockenberry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Chemotherapy-related symptoms in children with leukemia: application of latent profile analysis and network analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  8. Associations of Symptom Clusters and Health Outcomes in Adult Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report From the St Jude Lifetime Cohort Study.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary C HookeAuthor Affiliations: Schools of Nursing (Dr Hooke and Ms Mathiason) and Medicine (Dr Kunin-Batson), University of Minnesota, Minneapolis; Children's Minnesota Cancer and Blood Disorders Program (Mss Blommer, Hutter, and Mitby and Dr Hooke), Minneapolis; Texas Children's Cancer and Hematology Centers/Baylor College of Medicine, Houston (Ms Taylor and Drs Scheurer and Hockenberry); and Schools of Nursing (Dr Pan) and Medicine (Dr Pan), Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Michelle A Mathiason
Audrey Blommer
Jessica Hutter
Pauline Mitby
Olga Taylor
Michael E Scheurer
Alicia S Kunin-Batson
Wei Pan
Marilyn J Hockenberry
Minneapolis Institute of Arts · US

Funding

Phenotype-Genotype Associations with Symptoms During Childhood Leukemia TreatmentR01CA169398 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HOCKENBERRY, MARILYN J, SCHEURER, MICHAEL E. · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren undergoing treatment for acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) report co-occurring symptoms of fatigue, sleep disturbances, and depression as a symptom cluster. Physical activity (PA) may influence symptom severity and quality of life (QOL).

objectivesThis study examined changes in symptoms and QOL during ALL maintenance in children categorized by symptom cluster and explored the influence of PA and symptoms on QOL.

methodsSelf-report of fatigue, sleep disturbance, and depression; QOL; and PA were measured at the beginning and end of maintenance in 42 children aged 3 to 18 years with ALL. Children were categorized into symptom cluster groups based on measurements at the beginning of maintenance.

resultsTwo latent classes of symptom clusters (low and high) were identified with significant differences between groups in symptoms at both the beginning and end maintenance (P < .01). Each group's symptom levels did not change during maintenance. Quality-of-life was different between groups at both time points (P < .01) and did not improve. Children with low symptoms and high PA at the beginning of maintenance had better QOL as treatment ended compared with the physically active high-symptom group and the inactive high-symptom group (P < .01).

conclusionsChildren with higher symptoms did not experience an improvement with time. Symptom and PA levels may influence QOL at the end of treatment. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Maintenance therapy is a long time (1.5 years) in a child's life. Symptom assessment is needed early in maintenance; interventions are needed for children with high levels.

Indexed as

LeukemiaQuality of LifeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolExerciseFatigueHumansLatent Class AnalysisSyndrome

Identifiers

PMID34387237
PMCPMC8831653
OpenAlexW3190208101

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.