Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34386933›Full record

ArticleJournal of community genetics2021

Psychological distress in response to physical activity restrictions in patients with non-syndromic thoracic aortic aneurysm/dissection.

Alexis McEntire, Benjamin M Helm, Benjamin J Landis, Lindsey R Elmore, Theodore Wilson, Leah Wetherill, Stephanie M Ware

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. From survival to lifelong care: The role of patient organisations in aortic dissection.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexis McEntireDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA. amcentire@iuhealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5510-1261
Benjamin M HelmDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Benjamin J LandisDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Lindsey R ElmoreDepartment of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Theodore WilsonDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Leah WetherillDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Stephanie M WareDepartment of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Indiana University School of Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals diagnosed with thoracic aortic aneurysm/dissection (TAAD) are given activity restrictions in an attempt to mitigate serious health complications and sudden death. The psychological distress resulting from activity restrictions has been established for other diseases or patient populations; however, individuals with non-syndromic TAAD have not been previously evaluated. Seventy-nine participants completed a questionnaire utilizing the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) questionnaires, which assess levels of depression and anxiety respectively. Additionally, quantitative and qualitative questions explored self-reported psychological distress in response to activity restrictions. Individuals who reported higher PHQ + GAD scores had been living with a diagnosis longer than two years (p = 0.0004), were between 35 and 65 years old (p = 0.05), reported not coping well (p = 0.0035), and reported physical activity was "very important" (p = 0.04). Results from individual questions showed that individuals who reported their diagnosis affected them financially were 3.5 times more likely to report "feeling nervous, anxious, or on edge" (CI = [0.81, 15.6], p = 0.094). Qualitative analysis revealed themes that identified participant beliefs regarding distress, ability to cope, hindrances to coping ability, and resources. These results show psychological distress can result from physical activity restrictions in non-syndromic TAAD individuals. Additionally, certain subpopulations may be more susceptible to distress. This is the first study to examine the psychological distress individuals with non-syndromic TAAD experience as a result of prescribed activity restrictions. Genetic counselors and other healthcare professionals can utilize this information to provide more tailored cardiovascular genetic counseling and increase its therapeutic potential for patients.

Indexed as

Aortic aneurysmCopingDistressHeart diseaseMental healthPsychosocial

Identifiers

PMID34386933
PMCPMC8554902
OpenAlexW3190631515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.