Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34386924›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Water purification plantations for oil and gas industries in Iran.

Amir Parnian, James Nicholas Furze, Amin Parnian, El Hassan Mayad

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Emergent horizons and biodynamic interactions.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Amir ParnianNational Salinity Research Center (NSRC), Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Yazd, Iran.
James Nicholas FurzeRoyal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers), 1 Kensington Gore, London, SW7 2AR, UK. james.n.furze@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4177-6732
Amin ParnianYoung Researchers Club, Islamic Azad University, Masjed Soleyman Branch, Masjed Soleyman, Iran.
El Hassan MayadLaboratory of Biotechnology and Valorization of Natural Resources, Faculty of Sciences of Agadir, Department of Biology, Ibn Zohr University, BP. 8106, 80000, Agadir, Morocco.
Agricultural Research & Education Organization · IRRoyal Geographical Society · GBUniversité Ibn Zohr · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Water treatment for human uses is a vital asset to economic development. This article focuses on a combination of physical, biological, and chemical processes. Methods of water treatment require concrete or steel base structures, rendering them heavy, costly, and time-consuming to establish. Water treatment systems should be economically viable and practicable in design for developing societies; hence, structural builds should be simplified. Novel structures, a series of polyethylene cyclonic ponds for water treatment, were built and tested. Tanks were equipped with a settled material central outlet, water side outlet, and a pump shower system that enabled sludge removal without mechanical intervention. A freely flowing vortex was produced, aerated, given a biological treatment, and finally mixed with a chemical treatment step. Test establishment of the batch system enabled improvement in water quality, with removal performance as follows: TSS (total suspended solids) = 98%, UV

Indexed as

Water Pollutants, ChemicalWater PurificationEcosystemHumansIranPondsSewageSewageWater Pollutants, ChemicalChemicalCyclonic pondsLow-costTreatmentWater

Identifiers

PMID34386924
OpenAlexW3188481785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.