Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34386843›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2021

Dynamic changes of mitral valve annulus geometry at preprocedural CT: relationship with functional classes of regurgitation.

Anna Palmisano, Valeria Nicoletti, Caterina Colantoni, Caterina Beatrice Monti, Luigi Pannone, Davide Vignale, Fatemeh Darvizeh, Eustachio Agricola, Simone Schaffino, Francesco De Cobelli and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in European radiology experimental, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Anna PalmisanoExperimental Imaging Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Valeria NicolettiExperimental Imaging Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Caterina ColantoniExperimental Imaging Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Caterina Beatrice MontiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 31, 20133, Milan, Italy. caterina.monti@unimi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9539-8642
Luigi PannoneSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Davide VignaleExperimental Imaging Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Fatemeh DarvizehExperimental Imaging Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Eustachio AgricolaSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Simone SchaffinoDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Francesco De CobelliExperimental Imaging Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Antonio EspositoExperimental Imaging Center, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated mitral valve annular geometry changes during the cardiac cycle in patients with severe mitral regurgitation (MR) who underwent cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA) prior to percutaneous mitral valve replacement or annuloplasty.

methodsFifty-one patients with severe MR and high surgical risk (Carpentier classification: 3 type I, 16 type II, 16 type IIIa, 16 type IIIb) underwent multiphase electrocardiographically gated (0-90%) CCTA, using a second generation dual-source CT scanner, as pre-procedural planning. Twenty-one patients without MR served as controls. The mitral valve annulus was segmented every 10% step of the R-R interval, according to the D-shaped segmentation model, and differences among groups were analysed by t-test or ANOVA.

resultsMitral annular area and diameters were larger in MR patients compared to controls, particularly in type II. Mitral annular area varied in MR patients throughout the cardiac cycle (mean ± standard deviation of maximum and minimum area 15.6 ± 3.9 cm

conclusionsIn severe MR, mitral annular area varied significantly throughout the cardiac cycle, with a tendency towards larger dimensions in systole.

Indexed as

Mitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyComputed Tomography AngiographyHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputed tomography angiographyHeart valve prosthesisMitral valveMitral valve insufficiencyPlanning techniques

Identifiers

PMID34386843
PMCPMC8360976

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.