Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34386333›Full record

ArticleActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B2021

The cellular immunotherapy of integrated photothermal anti-oxidation Pd-Se nanoparticles in inhibition of the macrophage inflammatory response in rheumatoid arthritis.

Chuping Zheng, Aiping Wu, Xinyun Zhai, Hong Ji, Zhikang Chen, Xu Chen, Xiyong Yu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Nanoparticle Delivery Systems in Rheumatoid Arthritis: More Than Vehicles.Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chuping ZhengKey Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease Pharmacological Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Aiping WuKey Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease Pharmacological Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Xinyun ZhaiNankai University, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Tianjin Key laboratory of Rare earth materials & applications, Center of Rare earth & Inorganic functional materials, Tianjin 300350, China.
Hong JiKey Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease Pharmacological Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Zhikang ChenKey Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease Pharmacological Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Xu ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China.
Xiyong YuKey Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease Pharmacological Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University · CNNankai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing the inflammatory response is a major goal in the therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Herein, we integrated palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs) with selenium nanoparticles (Se NPs) and obtained a multiple nanosystem (Pd@Se-HA NPs) that could simultaneously scavenge hydroxyl radicals (⋅OH) and provide a photothermal effect. The Pd@Se-HA NPs were constructed by a simple self-assembly method in which Se NPs were electrostatically bonded to Pd NPs; hyaluronic acid (HA) was linked to the NPs by ester bonding to provide macrophage targeting ability. The experiments show that the combined therapy of eliminating ⋅OH with Se NPs and utilizing PTT with Pd NPs could effectively reduce the inflammatory response in macrophages more effectively than either individual NP treatment. In addition, the outer layer of HA could specifically target the CD44 receptor to enhance the accumulation of Pd@Se NPs at the lesion, further enhancing the therapeutic effect. After treatment for 15 days, the Pd@Se-HA NPs nearly eliminated the inflammatory response in the joints of mice in an induced RA model, and prevented joint damage and degradation.

Indexed as

Anti-oxidation therapyCore‒shell structureInflammatory responsePhotothermal therapyRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID34386333
PMCPMC8343190
OpenAlexW3135480297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.