Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34386064›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2021

Yes-associated protein expression is associated with poor prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer.

Liyu Cao, Cong Zhang, Qingqing Wu, Zhenzhen Bai, Jing Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Liyu CaoDepartment of Pathology, Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, Anhui 236000, P.R. China.
Cong ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, Anhui 236000, P.R. China.
Qingqing WuDepartment of Pathology, Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, Anhui 236000, P.R. China.
Zhenzhen BaiDepartment of Pathology, Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, Anhui 236000, P.R. China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Pathology, Fuyang Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Fuyang, Anhui 236000, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression of yes-associated protein (YAP) in CRC tissues, and to determine the relationship between the expression levels of YAP and the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of patients with CRC. Bioinformatics analysis was conducted to examine the expression of YAP and its correlation with clinicopathological characteristics and key genes, using functional enrichment analysis. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect YAP expression in 181 CRC tissue samples and 30 normal colorectal mucosa samples. Western blotting and reverse transcription-quantitative PCR were performed to detect the expression of YAP and β-catenin in CRC cells, and cellular proliferation was assessed using a Cell Counting Kit-8 assay. Finally, apoptosis was analyzed using flow cytometry. Immunohistochemical staining indicated that the positive expression rate of YAP in CRC tissues was 73.5%, which was significantly higher than that in normal colorectal mucosa samples. The expression of YAP in CRC was associated with histological differentiation, lymph node metastasis and Duke's stage. However, no significant associations were observed between YAP expression and age, sex and T stage. Downregulation of YAP promoted the proliferation and the inhibited apoptosis of CRC cells, and YAP expression was positively correlated with that of β-catenin in both CRC tissues and cells. Furthermore, YAP expression was upregulated in CRC tissues, which was correlated with tumor progression and prognosis. Therefore, YAP expression may be used as an independent predictor of poor prognosis in patients with CRC, and the underling molecular mechanism may be associated with the combined effect of Hippo and Wnt/β-catenin signaling.

Indexed as

bioinformaticsCRCimmunohistochemistryprognosisYAP

Identifiers

PMID34386064
PMCPMC8299034

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