Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34385521›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Adequacy of antibiotic prophylaxis and incidence of surgical site infections in neck surgery.

M Alonso-García, A Toledano-Muñoz, J M Aparicio-Fernández, F M De-la-Rosa-Astacio, D Rodríguez-Villar, A Gil-de-Miguel, M Durán-Poveda, G Rodríguez-Caravaca

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M Alonso-GarcíaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Alcorcón Foundation University Hospital, C/ Budapest 1, 28922, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
A Toledano-MuñozDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
J M Aparicio-FernándezDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Alcorcón Foundation University Hospital, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
F M De-la-Rosa-AstacioDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Alcorcón Foundation University Hospital, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
D Rodríguez-VillarDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
A Gil-de-MiguelDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
M Durán-PovedaDepartment of Medical Specialities and Public Health, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
G Rodríguez-CaravacaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Alcorcón Foundation University Hospital, C/ Budapest 1, 28922, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain. grodriguez@fhalcorcon.es.
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Health care-related infections are frequent and among them surgical site infection (SSI) are the most frequent in hospitals. The objective was to evaluate the adequacy of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing neck surgery and its relationship with the incidence of surgical site infection (SSI). Prospective cohort study. The adequacy of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients undergoing neck surgery was evaluated. Antibiotic prophylaxis was considered adequate when it conformed to all items of the protocol (antibiotic used, time of administration, administration route, dose and duration). The cumulative incidence of SSI was calculated, and the relationship between SSI and antibiotic prophylaxis adequacy was determined using adjusted relative risk (RR). Antibiotic prophylaxis was administered in 63 patients and was adequate in 85.7% (95% CI 75.0-92.3) of them. The cumulative incidence of SSI was 6.4% (95% CI 3.4-11.8). There was no significant relationship between antibiotic prophylaxis inadequacy and the incidence of SSI (RR = 2.4, 95% CI 0.6-10.6). Adequacy of antibiotic prophylaxis was high and it did not affect the incidence of SSIs.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic ProphylaxisFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleNeckProspective StudiesSurgical Wound InfectionAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID34385521
PMCPMC8361086
OpenAlexW3188885941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.