Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34385322›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Structures of ABCB4 provide insight into phosphatidylcholine translocation.

Kamil Nosol, Rose Bang-Sørensen, Rossitza N Irobalieva, Satchal K Erramilli, Bruno Stieger, Anthony A Kossiakoff, Kaspar P Locher

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Conformational ensembles of the magnesium channel CorA reveal structural basis for channel gating.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  19. Structural and functional investigation of ABC transporter STE6-2p fromProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kamil NosolInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2865-9125
Rose Bang-SørensenInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4469-2339
Rossitza N IrobalievaInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3540-4294
Satchal K ErramilliDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Bruno StiegerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Hospital Zürich, University of Zürich, 8091 Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7190-5785
Anthony A KossiakoffDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.
Kaspar P LocherInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland; locher@mol.biol.ethz.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-8207-2889
ETH Zurich · CHUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

Chaperone-Assisted Structure Determination of Membrane ProteinsR01GM117372 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ANTHONY A KOSSIAKOFF · 2016 to 2026
$4.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM117372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ABCB4 is expressed in hepatocytes and translocates phosphatidylcholine into bile canaliculi. The mechanism of specific lipid recruitment from the canalicular membrane, which is essential to mitigate the cytotoxicity of bile salts, is poorly understood. We present cryogenic electron microscopy structures of human ABCB4 in three distinct functional conformations. An apo-inward structure reveals how phospholipid can be recruited from the inner leaflet of the membrane without flipping its orientation. An occluded structure reveals a single phospholipid molecule in a central cavity. Its choline moiety is stabilized by cation-π interactions with an essential tryptophan residue, rationalizing the specificity of ABCB4 for phosphatidylcholine. In an inhibitor-bound structure, a posaconazole molecule blocks phospholipids from reaching the central cavity. Using a proteoliposome-based translocation assay with fluorescently labeled phosphatidylcholine analogs, we recapitulated the substrate specificity of ABCB4 in vitro and confirmed the role of the key tryptophan residue. Our results provide a structural basis for understanding an essential translocation step in the generation of bile and its sensitivity to azole drugs.

Indexed as

ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BBiological TransportCell Surface Display TechniquesCryoelectron MicroscopyEpitopesGene Expression RegulationGenetic VariationHEK293 CellsHumansImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsModels, MolecularPhosphatidylcholinesProtein ConformationATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BEpitopesImmunoglobulin Fab Fragmentsmultidrug resistance protein 3PhosphatidylcholinesABC transportercryo-EMhepatocytemembrane transportphosphatidylcholine

Identifiers

PMID34385322
PMCPMC8379956
OpenAlexW3192627660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.