ArticleBMJ open2021
Active commuting and leisure-time physical activity among adults in western Nepal: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Non-communicable disease risk in female secondary school teachers of Islamabad: a baseline survey from a mixed methods study.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Community-based promotion of physical activity in Nepal: study protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial.Trials · 2025Article
- Prevalence and determinants of physical activity behavior in a peri-urban population in Nepal: A secondary analysis of the Dhulikhel Heart Study.Advances in global health · 2025Article
- Physical activity and its correlates among school teachers in a semi-urban district of Nepal.PLOS global public health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo determine the prevalence and sociodemographic factors associated with active commuting and leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) among adults in western Nepal.
designCross-sectional study.
settingAdults from semiurban areas in western Nepal.
participants2815 adults aged 25-65 years who participated in the 'Community-Based Management of Hypertension in Nepal (COBIN)' Study. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify the sociodemographic factors associated with active commuting and LTPA. OUTCOME: Self-reported participation in active commuting and LTPA.
resultsMost study participants (96%) commuted actively (walked or cycled) from one place to another. Our results showed that only a small proportion (3.7%) of participants engaged in moderate or vigorous LTPA. Compared with those in paid employment, the odds of commuting actively were higher among people working in agriculture or as labourers (OR: 4.57, 95% CI: 2.46 to 8.48), those retired/unemployed (OR: 2.98, 95% CI: 1.42 to 6.25) and those in unpaid employment (OR: 1.85, 95% CI: 1.06 to 3.22). Adults who were overweight or had obesity were less likely to commute actively. Compared with adults aged 25-34 years, older adults were less likely (OR: 0.35, 95% CI: 0.17 to 0.72) to engage in LTPA. Women were 0.46 times less likely to engage in LTPA compared with men.
conclusionMost adults engaged in active commuting for work or travel. Less than 5% participated in any form of moderate or vigorous LTPA. Longitudinal studies incorporating objective assessment of physical activity and a range of individual, interpersonal, and environmental factors will help understand how to promote active commuting and LTPA among Nepalese adults.
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