Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34385144›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2021

Transmantle Pressure Computed from MR Imaging Measurements of Aqueduct Flow and Dimensions.

S J Sincomb, W Coenen, E Criado-Hidalgo, K Wei, K King, M Borzage, V Haughton, A L Sánchez, J C Lasheras

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pediatric low-pressure hydrocephalus: a case series and re-analysis of a rare disease.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
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  8. AnEuropean journal of mechanics. B, Fluids
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

S J SincombFrom the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (S.J.S., E.C.-H., A.L.S., J.C.L.), University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California s7hernan@ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1782-0825
W CoenenDepartamento de Ingeniería Térmica y de Fluidos (W.C.), Grupo de Mecánica de Fluidos, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés (Madrid), Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2693-6574
E Criado-HidalgoFrom the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (S.J.S., E.C.-H., A.L.S., J.C.L.), University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9086-9129
K WeiMRI Center (K.W.), Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, California.ORCID 0000-0001-7693-473X
K KingBarrow Neurological Institute (K.K.), Phoenix, Arizona.ORCID 0000-0003-4449-2468
M BorzageFetal and Neonatal Institute (M.B.), Division of Neonatology, Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0001-7010-2318
V HaughtonDepartment of Radiology (V.H.), School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0001-5618-4628
A L SánchezFrom the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (S.J.S., E.C.-H., A.L.S., J.C.L.), University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0003-1349-9843
J C LasherasFrom the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (S.J.S., E.C.-H., A.L.S., J.C.L.), University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5273-555X
University of California San Diego · USBarrow Neurological Institute · USHuntington Medical Research Institutes · USUniversidad Carlos III de Madrid · ESUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Development of Patient-Specific Mathematical Models for the Transport of Solute Molecules in the Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Along the Spinal CanalR01NS120343 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SANCHEZ, ANTONIO LUIS · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS120343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMeasuring transmantle pressure, the instantaneous pressure difference between the lateral ventricles and the cranial subarachnoid space, by intracranial pressure sensors has limitations. The aim of this study was to compute transmantle pressure noninvasively with a novel nondimensional fluid mechanics model in volunteers and to identify differences related to age and aqueductal dimensions. MATERIALS AND

methodsBrain MR images including cardiac-gated 2D phase-contrast MR imaging and fast-spoiled gradient recalled imaging were obtained in 77 volunteers ranging in age from 25-92 years of age. Transmantle pressure was computed during the cardiac cycle with a fluid mechanics model from the measured aqueductal flow rate, stroke volume, aqueductal length and cross-sectional area, and heart rate. Peak pressures during caudal and rostral aqueductal flow were tabulated. The computed transmantle pressure, aqueductal dimensions, and stroke volume were estimated, and the differences due to sex and age were calculated and tested for significance.

resultsPeak transmantle pressure was calculated with the nondimensional averaged 14.4 (SD, 6.5) Pa during caudal flow and 6.9 (SD, 2.8) Pa during rostral flow. It did not differ significantly between men and women or correlate significantly with heart rate. Peak transmantle pressure increased with age and correlated with aqueductal dimensions and stroke volume.

conclusionsThe nondimensional fluid mechanics model for computing transmantle pressure detected changes in pressure related to age and aqueductal dimensions. This novel methodology can be easily used to investigate the clinical relevance of the transmantle pressure in normal pressure hydrocephalus, pediatric communicating hydrocephalus, and other CSF disorders.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusHydrocephalus, Normal PressureAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCerebral AqueductCerebral VentriclesCerebrospinal FluidChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedSubarachnoid Space

Identifiers

PMID34385144
PMCPMC8562736
OpenAlexW3189526372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.