Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34384612›Full record

Observational studyMedicina clinica2022

Nosocomial COVID-19. Prospective study in a referral hospital.

Laura Escolà-Vergé, Blanca Borràs-Bermejo, Ibai Los-Arcos, Juliana Esperalba, Carmen Ferrer, Nuria Fernández-Hidalgo

Abstract readCase ReportsObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicina clinica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Randomized trial of the safety and efficacy of anti-SARS-CoV-2 mAb in the treatment of patients with nosocomial COVID-19 (CATCO-NOS).Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Laura Escolà-VergéServicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España; Red Española para la Investigación en Enfermedades Infecciosas (REIPI RD16/0016/0003), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España. Electronic address: lauraescola@gmail.com.
Blanca Borràs-BermejoServicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España.
Ibai Los-ArcosServicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España; Red Española para la Investigación en Enfermedades Infecciosas (REIPI RD16/0016/0003), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.
Juliana EsperalbaServicio de Microbiología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España.
Carmen FerrerServicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España.
Nuria Fernández-HidalgoServicio de Enfermedades Infecciosas, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, España; Red Española para la Investigación en Enfermedades Infecciosas (REIPI RD16/0016/0003), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe objective was to describe the clinical characteristics and prognosis of patients with nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection.

methodsAn observational and prospective study was performed in a referral hospital. We included all adult patients diagnosed with nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection in October 2020. Nosocomial infection was defined as a negative PCR for SARS-CoV-2 on admission and a positive PCR after 7 days of hospitalization.

resultsWe included 66 cases of nosocomial SARS-CoV-2 infection: 39 (59%) men, median age at diagnosis was 74.5 years (IQR 56.8-83.1) and median Charlson comorbidity index was 3 points (IQR 1-5). Twenty-seven (41%) developed pneumonia and 13 (20%) died during admission. Mortality at 28 days was 33% (22 patients). Mortality at 28 days in the 242 patients with community-acquired SARS-CoV-2 infection who were hospitalized during the same period was 10%.

conclusionsPreventive measures and early detection of nosocomial outbreaks of COVID-19 should be prioritized to minimize the negative impact of this infection.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross InfectionAdultFemaleHospitalsHumansMaleProspective StudiesReferral and ConsultationSARS-CoV-2Control de infecciónCoronavirusCOVID-19Infection controlNosocomialPrevenciónPreventionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34384612
PMCPMC8310720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.