Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34384486›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2021

GDF11 enhances therapeutic functions of mesenchymal stem cells for angiogenesis.

Chi Zhang, Yinuo Lin, Ke Zhang, Luyang Meng, Xinyang Hu, Jinghai Chen, Wei Zhu, Hong Yu

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Research progress of stem cells in the treatment of atherosclerosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chi ZhangDepartment of CardiologySecond Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Rd, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Yinuo LinDepartment of CardiologySecond Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Rd, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Ke ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang Province, China.
Luyang MengDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Hangzhou Third People's Hospital, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xinyang HuDepartment of CardiologySecond Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Rd, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Jinghai ChenDepartment of CardiologySecond Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Rd, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhuDepartment of CardiologySecond Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Rd, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Hong YuDepartment of CardiologySecond Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Rd, Hangzhou, 310009, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. yuvascular@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0521-8933
Zhejiang University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNThird People's Hospital of Hangzhou · CNWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy of stem cell therapy for ischemia repair has been limited by low cell retention rate. Growth differentiation factor 11 (GDF11) is a member of the transforming growth factor-β super family, which has multiple effects on development, physiology and diseases. The objective of the study is to investigate whether GDF11 could affect the efficacy of stem cell transplantation.

methodsWe explored the effects of GDF11 on proangiogenic activities of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for angiogenic therapy in vitro and in vivo.

resultsMouse bone marrow-derived MSCs were transduced with lentiviral vector to overexpress GDF11 (MSC

conclusionOur study demonstrated an essential role of GDF11 in promoting therapeutic functions of MSCs for ischemic diseases by enhancing MSC viability, mobility, and angiogenic paracrine functions.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAnimalsBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsFemaleGrowth Differentiation FactorsIschemiaMiceNeovascularization, PhysiologicPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPregnancyBone Morphogenetic ProteinsGdf11 protein, mouseGrowth Differentiation FactorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesAngiogenesisEndothelial cellsGDF11IschemiaMesenchymal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID34384486
PMCPMC8359078
OpenAlexW3192029239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.