Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34383085›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2022

The dynamic relationship between hearing loss, quality of life, socioeconomic position and depression and the impact of hearing aids: answers from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA).

Dialechti Tsimpida, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Darren M Ashcroft, Maria Panagioti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. The association between hearing impairment and incident depression in older adults: a longitudinal analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dialechti TsimpidaFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, School of Medical Sciences, Institute for Health Policy and Organisation (IHPO), The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK. dialechti.tsimpida@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3709-5651
Evangelos KontopantelisFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, Institute for Health Policy and Organisation (IHPO), The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Darren M AshcroftFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Maria PanagiotiFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Funding

Manchester Biomedical Research Centre NIHR-INF-0551
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe adverse impact of hearing loss (HL) extends beyond auditory impairment and may affect the individuals' psychosocial wellbeing. We aimed to examine whether there exists a causal psychosocial pathway between HL and depression in later life, via socioeconomic factors and quality of life, and whether hearing aids usage alleviates depressive symptoms over time.

methodsWe examined the longitudinal relationship between HL and depressive symptoms (CES-D) applying dynamic cross-lagged mediation path models. We used the full dataset of participants aged 50-89 years (74,908 person-years), from all eight Waves of the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA). Their quality of life (CASP-19) and their wealth were examined as the mediator and moderator of this relationship, respectively. Subgroup analyses investigated differences among those with hearing aids within different models of subjectively and objectively identified HL. All models were adjusted for age, sex, retirement status and social engagement.

resultsSocioeconomic position (SEP) influenced the strength of the relationship between HL and depression, which was stronger in the lowest versus the highest wealth quintiles. The use of hearing aids was beneficial for alleviating depressive symptoms. Those in the lowest wealth quintiles experienced a lower risk for depression after the use of hearing aids compared to those in the highest wealth quintiles.

conclusionHL poses a substantial risk for depressive symptoms in older adults, especially those who experience socioeconomic inequalities. The early detection of HL and provision of hearing aids may not only promote better-hearing health but could also enhance the psychosocial wellbeing of older adults, particularly those in a lower SEP.

Indexed as

Hearing AidsHearing LossAgedAgingDepressionHumansLongitudinal StudiesQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsAgeingDepressionHearing aidsHearing lossPsychosocial wellbeingSocial epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID34383085
PMCPMC8784360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.