Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34383060›Full record

ArticleJAMA network open2021

Association of Inpatient Continuity of Care With Complications and Length of Stay Among Hospitalized Medicare Enrollees.

James S Goodwin, Shuang Li, Erin Hommel, Ann B Nattinger, Yong-Fang Kuo, Mukaila Raji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA network open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring the Intensity and Continuity of Hospital Care for Patients With Long Covid: Evidence From an English Urban Healthcare System.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Observational
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James S GoodwinSealy Center on Aging, Departments of Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.
Shuang LiSealy Center on Aging, Departments of Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.
Erin HommelSealy Center on Aging, Departments of Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.
Ann B NattingerDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
Yong-Fang KuoSealy Center on Aging, Departments of Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.
Mukaila RajiSealy Center on Aging, Departments of Internal Medicine and Preventive Medicine and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001439 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI URBAN, RANDALL J · 2015 to 2024
$40.0M
UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
Care of the elder hospitalized patient: the role of the hospitalistsR01AG033134 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI GOODWIN, MD, JAMES S. · 2009 to 2018
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001439NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Continuity in primary care is associated with improved outcomes, but less information is available on the association of continuity of care in the hospital with hospital complications. Objective: To assess whether the number of hospitalists providing care is associated with subsequent hospital complications and length of stay. Design, Setting, and Participants: This retrospective cohort study used multilevel logistic regression models to analyze Medicare claims for medical admissions from 2016 to 2018 with a length of stay longer than 4 days. Admissions with multiple charges on the same day from a hospitalist or an intensive care unit (ICU) stay during hospital days 1 to 3 were excluded. The data were accessed and analyzed from November 1, 2020, to April 30, 2021. Exposures: The number of different hospitalists who submitted charges during hospital days 1 to 3. Main Outcomes and Measures: Overall length of stay and transfer to ICU or a new diagnosis of drug toxic effects on hospital day 4 or later. Results: Among the 617 680 admissions, 362 376 (58.7%) were women, with a mean (SD) age of 80.2 (8.4) years. In 306 037 admissions (49.6%), the same hospitalist provided care on days 1 to 3, while 2 hospitalists provided care in 274 658 admissions (44.5%), and 3 hospitalists provided care in 36 985 admissions (6.0%). There was no significant association between the number of different hospitalists on days 1 to 3 and either length of stay or subsequent ICU transfers. Admissions seeing 2 or 3 hospitalists had a slightly greater adjusted odds of subsequent new diagnoses of drug toxic effects (2 hospitalists: odds ratio [OR], 1.04; 95% CI, 1.02-1.07; 3 hospitalists: OR, 1.07; 95% CI, 1.03-1.12). Conclusions and Relevance: There was little evidence that receiving care from multiple hospitalists was associated with worse outcomes for patients receiving all their general medical care from hospitalists.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overContinuity of Patient CareFemaleHumansInpatientsLength of StayMaleMedicareMiddle AgedPractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health CareRetrospective StudiesTexasUnited States

Identifiers

PMID34383060
PMCPMC9026593
OpenAlexW3188431938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.