Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34382870›Full record

ArticleThe Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association2022

Genome-Wide Scan for Parent-of-Origin Effects in a sub-Saharan African Cohort With Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip and/or Cleft Palate (CL/P).

Lord J J Gowans, Carissa L Comnick, Peter A Mossey, Mekonen A Eshete, Wasiu L Adeyemo, Thirona Naicker, Waheed A Awotoye, Aline Petrin, Chinyere Adeleke, Peter Donkor and 19 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Lord J J GowansDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-0080-9101
Carissa L ComnickDivision of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, College of Dentistry, 12243University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Peter A MosseyDepartment of Orthodontics, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Mekonen A EsheteDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-6164-4083
Wasiu L AdeyemoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.
Thirona NaickerDepartment of Pediatrics, Universityof KwaZulu-Natal and Inkosi Albert Luthuli Central Hospital, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7146-7159
Waheed A AwotoyeDepartment of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, USA.
Aline PetrinDepartment of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, USA.
Chinyere AdelekeDepartment of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, USA.
Peter Donkor98764School of Medicine and Dentistry, 260806Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Tamara D BuschDepartment of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, USA.
Olutayo JamesDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.
Mobolanle O OgunleweDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.
Mary LiDepartment of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, USA.
Joy OlotuDepartment of Anatomy, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria.
Mohaned HassanDepartment of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, USA.
Oluwole A Adeniyan9898NHS Foundation Trust (Queens Hospital, Belvedere Road, Burton-On-Trent), Staffordshire, UK.
Solomon Obiri-Yeboah98764School of Medicine and Dentistry, 260806Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Fareed K N ArthurDepartment of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Pius Agbenorku98764School of Medicine and Dentistry, 260806Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Alexander A Oti98764School of Medicine and Dentistry, 260806Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Olubukola OlatosiCenter for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, 6614University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Olawale O AdamsonDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-0904-6772
Azeez A FashinaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.
Erliang ZengDivision of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, College of Dentistry, 12243University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Mary L MarazitaCenter for Craniofacial and Dental Genetics, School of Dental Medicine, 6614University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Adebowale A AdeyemoCenter for Research on Genomics and Global Health, 2511National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jeffrey C MurrayDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, USA.
Azeez ButaliDepartment of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, USA.
University of Iowa · USKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHUniversity of Lagos · NGUniversity of Pittsburgh · USAddis Ababa University · ETBurton Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBNational Human Genome Research Institute · USUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of KwaZulu-Natal · ZAUniversity of Port Harcourt · NG

Funding

Molecular Genetic Epidemiology of Cleft Lip and PalateR37DE008559 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MURRAY, JEFFREY C · 2004 to 2013
$6.8M
Whole Genome Sequencing for Orofacial Clefts, Incidental Findings and Role of Community GatekeepersR01DE028300 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTALI, AZEEZ · 2020 to 2024
$3.9M
Genetic studies of nonsyndromic clefts in populations of African Descent.R00DE022378 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTALI, AZEEZ · 2014 to 2016
$747k
Elucidating Cleft Etiology Employing Multiplex and Twin Families (ElCEEMuTF)K43DE029427 · NIDCR · KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY/SCIENCE/TECH · PI GOWANS, LORD JEPHTHAH JOOJO · 2019 to 2023
$529k
Genetic studies of nonsyndromic clefts in populations of African Descent.K99DE022378 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTALI, AZEEZ · 2012 to 2013
$252k
NIDCR NIH HHS K43 DE029427NIDCR NIH HHS K99 DE022378NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE022378NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028300NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE008559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNonsyndromic cleft lip and/or cleft palate (NSCL/P) have multifactorial etiology where genetic factors, gene-environment interactions, stochastic factors, gene-gene interactions, and parent-of-origin effects (POEs) play cardinal roles. POEs arise when the parental origin of alleles differentially impacts the phenotype of the offspring. The aim of this study was to identify POEs that can increase risk for NSCL/P in humans using a genome-wide dataset.

methodsThe samples (174 case-parent trios from Ghana, Ethiopia, and Nigeria) included in this study were from the African only genome wide association studies (GWAS) that was published in 2019. Genotyping of individual DNA using over 2 million multiethnic and African ancestry-specific single-nucleotide polymorphisms from the Illumina Multi-Ethnic Genotyping Array v2 15070954 A2 (genome build GRCh37/hg19) was done at the Center for Inherited Diseases Research. After quality control checks, PLINK was employed to carry out POE analysis employing the pooled subphenotypes of NSCL/P.

resultsWe observed possible hints of POEs at a cluster of genes at a 1 mega base pair window at the major histocompatibility complex class 1 locus on chromosome 6, as well as at other loci encompassing candidate genes such as

conclusionFindings from our study suggest that some loci may increase the risk for NSCL/P through POEs. Additional studies are required to confirm these suggestive loci in NSCL/P etiology.

Indexed as

Cleft LipCleft PalateAfrica South of the SaharaGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single Nucleotideepigeneticsgene–environment interactionsnonsyndromic cleft lip and/or cleft palateparent-of-origin effectssub-Saharan Africans

Identifiers

PMID34382870
PMCPMC9884465
OpenAlexW3190698399

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.