Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34382791›Full record

ArticleACS chemical neuroscience2021

Quantitative Measurement of the Affinity of Toxic and Nontoxic Misfolded Protein Oligomers for Lipid Bilayers and of its Modulation by Lipid Composition and Trodusquemine.

Silvia Errico, Hassan Ramshini, Claudia Capitini, Claudio Canale, Martina Spaziano, Denise Barbut, Martino Calamai, Michael Zasloff, Reinier Oropesa-Nuñez, Michele Vendruscolo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Conformational Selection of α-Synuclein Tetramers at Biological Interfaces.Journal of chemical information and modeling · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Studying the trafficking of labeled trodusquemine and its application as nerve marker for light-sheet and expansion microscopy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Silvia ErricoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Florence, Florence 50134, Italy.
Hassan RamshiniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Florence, Florence 50134, Italy.
Claudia CapitiniEuropean Laboratory for Non-linear Spectroscopy (LENS), Sesto Fiorentino 50019, Italy.
Claudio CanaleDepartment of Physics, University of Genoa, Genoa 16146, Italy.
Martina SpazianoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Florence, Florence 50134, Italy.
Denise BarbutEnterin Inc., 2005 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, United States.
Martino CalamaiEuropean Laboratory for Non-linear Spectroscopy (LENS), Sesto Fiorentino 50019, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4031-7235
Michael ZasloffEnterin Inc., 2005 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, United States.
Reinier Oropesa-NuñezDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Uppsala University, Uppsala SE-751 03, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9551-6565
Michele VendruscoloCentre for Misfolding Diseases, Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3616-1610
Fabrizio ChitiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences, Section of Biochemistry, University of Florence, Florence 50134, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1330-1289

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many neurodegenerative diseases are associated with the self-assembly of peptides and proteins into fibrillar aggregates. Soluble misfolded oligomers formed during the aggregation process, or released by mature fibrils, play a relevant role in neurodegenerative processes through their interactions with neuronal membranes. However, the determinants of the cytotoxicity of these oligomers are still unclear. Here we used liposomes and toxic and nontoxic oligomers formed by the same protein to measure quantitatively the affinity of the two oligomeric species for lipid membranes. To this aim, we quantified the perturbation to the lipid membranes caused by the two oligomers by using the fluorescence quenching of two probes embedded in the polar and apolar regions of the lipid membranes and a well-defined protein-oligomer binding assay using fluorescently labeled oligomers to determine the Stern-Volmer and dissociation constants, respectively. With both approaches, we found that the toxic oligomers have a membrane affinity 20-25 times higher than that of nontoxic oligomers. Circular dichroism, intrinsic fluorescence, and FRET indicated that neither oligomer type changes its structure upon membrane interaction. Using liposomes enriched with trodusquemine, a potential small molecule drug known to penetrate lipid membranes and make them refractory to toxic oligomers, we found that the membrane affinity of the oligomers was remarkably lower. At protective concentrations of the small molecule, the binding of the oligomers to the lipid membranes was fully prevented. Furthermore, the affinity of the toxic oligomers for the lipid membranes was found to increase and slightly decrease with GM1 ganglioside and cholesterol content, respectively, indicating that physicochemical properties of lipid membranes modulate their affinity for misfolded oligomeric species.

Indexed as

CholestanesLipid BilayersAmyloid beta-PeptidesG(M1) GangliosideSpermine3-N-1(spermine)-7, 24-dihydroxy-5-cholestane 24-sulfateAmyloid beta-PeptidesCholestanesG(M1) GangliosideLipid BilayersSpermineAlzheimer’s diseaseaminosterolsneurodegenerationParkinson’s diseaseprotein misfoldingsqualamine

Identifiers

PMID34382791
PMCPMC8414483

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.