Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34382262›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2021

Amphiregulin promotes hair regeneration of skin-derived precursors via the PI3K and MAPK pathways.

Qiumei Lu, Ying Gao, Zhimeng Fan, Xing Xiao, Yu Chen, Yuan Si, Deqiang Kong, Shuai Wang, Meijian Liao, Xiaodong Chen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phospholipase C-Delta1 Deletion Impairs Dermal Papilla Cell Function by Disrupting the HIF-1/MAPK Signaling Pathway.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  12. Genomic Inbreeding and Runs of Homozygosity Analysis of Cashmere Goat.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Qiumei LuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3607-7141
Ying GaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhimeng FanSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xing XiaoCenter of Scientific Research, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yu ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yuan SiDepartment of Dermatology, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Deqiang KongSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Shuai WangThe Yonghe Medical Beauty Clinic Limited Company, Guangzhou, China.
Meijian LiaoSchool of basic medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Xiaodong ChenDepartment of Burn Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China.
Xusheng WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Weiwei ChuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences (Shenzhen), Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNTsinghua University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Foshan · CNGuangzhou First People's Hospital · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

Central University Basic Research Fund of China 19ykpy16National Natural Science Foundation of China 31801196National Natural Science Foundation of China 31900540Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee JCYJ201803073000199Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee JCYJ20200109142444449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThere are significant clinical challenges associated with alopecia treatment, including poor efficiency of related drugs and insufficient hair follicles (HFs) for transplantation. Skin-derived precursors (SKPs) exhibit great potential as stem cell-based therapies for hair regeneration; however, the proliferation and hair-inducing capacity of SKPs gradually decrease during culturing. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe describe a 3D co-culture system accompanied by kyoto encyclopaedia of genes and genomes and gene ontology enrichment analyses to determine the key factors and pathways that enhance SKP stemness and verified using alkaline phosphatase assays, Ki-67 staining, HF reconstitution, Western blot and immunofluorescence staining. The upregulated genes were confirmed utilizing corresponding recombinant protein or small-interfering RNA silencing in vitro, as well as the evaluation of telogen-to-anagen transition and HF reconstitution in vivo.

resultsThe 3D co-culture system revealed that epidermal stem cells and adipose-derived stem cells enhanced SKP proliferation and HF regeneration capacity by amphiregulin (AREG), with the promoted stemness allowing SKPs to gain an earlier telogen-to-anagen transition and high-efficiency HF reconstitution. By contrast, inhibitors of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways downstream of AREG signalling resulted in diametrically opposite activities.

conclusionsBy exploiting a 3D co-culture model, we determined that AREG promoted SKP stemness by enhancing both proliferation and hair-inducing capacity through the PI3K and MAPK pathways. These findings suggest AREG therapy as a potentially promising approach for treating alopecia.

Indexed as

AlopeciaAmphiregulinAnimalsCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesEpidermal CellsFemaleHair FollicleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRegenerationSignal TransductionSkinAmphiregulinMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases3D co-culture systemamphiregulinhair follicleMAPKPI3Kskin-derived precursors

Identifiers

PMID34382262
PMCPMC8450126
OpenAlexW3190188479

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.