Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34382173›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2022

Distribution and source determination of rare earth elements in sediment collected from the continental shelf off Hainan Island, China.

Pengjie Cai, Guanqiang Cai, Xuejie Li, Xin Chen, Jie Lin, Shun Li, Zhao Li

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pengjie CaiGuangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Guangzhou, 510760, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4082-4499
Guanqiang CaiGuangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Guangzhou, 510760, China. caiguanqiang@sina.com.
Xuejie LiGuangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Guangzhou, 510760, China.
Xin ChenInstitute of Geological Survey and Faculty of Earth Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China.
Jie LinGuangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Guangzhou, 510760, China.
Shun LiGuangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Guangzhou, 510760, China.
Zhao LiGuangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Guangzhou, 510760, China.

Funding

Geological Survey Project of China Geological Survey DD20190627, DD20160140, GZH 201400210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contents of rare earth elements (REEs), major elements, and the total organic carbon (TOC) were determined for 152 surface sediment samples collected from the continental shelf off Hainan Island (CSHI). From high to low, the average contents of REEs were as follows: Ce > La > Nd > Pr > Sm > Gd > Dy > Er > Yb > Eu > Ho > Tb > Tm > Tm. The LREEs in the south are more abundant than in the north, which is shown by the higher LREE/HREE values in south than in the north. This resulted higher values for the LREE/HREE ratio in the south than in the north. The mean enrichment factor (EF) could be arranged from highest to lowest as follows: Tm > Sm > Pr > Er > La > Lu > Ce > Tb > Eu > Nd > Yb > Gd > Ho > Dy. The EF indicates that pollution as a result of human activity was more serious in the southeast of the study area than in the north. The factors affecting the REE concentrations in this area include naturally occurring minerals and industrial pollution. Based on the spatial variation of upper continental crust (UCC)-normalized REE concentrations, the CSHI was classified into three geochemical provinces. The sediment of province I was controlled by the Red and Pearl rivers. The composition of the province II is mainly controlled by the Red River and the Pearl River, although some sediments have originated from the South China Sea Island. Province III sediments mainly originated from sources on Hainan Island.

Indexed as

Metals, Rare EarthChinaHumansIndustryRiversMetals, Rare EarthChinaContinental shelf off Hainan IslandDistributionEnrichment factorREESediment source

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.