Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34382121›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2022

Posterior mesorectal thickness as a predictor of increased operative time in rectal cancer surgery: a retrospective cohort study.

Tyler McKechnie, Karim Ramji, Colin Kruse, Hussein Jaffer, Ryan Rebello, Nalin Amin, Aristithes G Doumouras, Dennis Hong, Cagla Eskicioglu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tyler McKechnieDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Karim RamjiDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, St. Joseph's Healthcare, 50 Charlton Avenue East, Hamilton, ON, L8N 4A6, Canada.
Colin KruseMichael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Hussein JafferDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ryan RebelloDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, St. Joseph's Healthcare, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Nalin AminDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Aristithes G DoumourasDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Dennis HongDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Cagla EskiciogluDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. eskicio@mcmaster.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-3920-066X
St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CAMcMaster University · CAUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn rectal cancer surgery, larger mesorectal fat area has been shown to correlate with increased intraoperative difficulty. Prior studies were mostly in Asian populations with average body mass indices (BMIs) less than 25 kg/m

methodsThis is a single-center retrospective cohort study analyzing all patients who underwent low anterior resection (LAR) or transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) for stage I-III rectal adenocarcinoma from January 2015 until December 2019. Eleven pelvic magnetic resonance imaging measures were defined a priori according to previous literature and measured in each of the included patients. Operative time in minutes and intraoperative blood loss in milliliters were utilized as the primary indicators of intraoperative difficulty.

resultsEighty-three patients (39.8% female, mean age: 62.4 ± 11.6 years) met inclusion criteria. The mean BMI of included patients was 29.4 ± 6.2 kg/m

conclusionAs the number of obese rectal cancer patients continues to expand, strategies aimed at optimizing their surgical management are paramount. While increasing BMI is an important preoperative risk factor, the present study identifies posterior mesorectal thickness on MRI as a reliable and easily measurable parameter to help predict operative difficulty. Ultimately, this may in turn serve as an indicator of which patients would benefit most from pre-operative resources aimed at optimizing operative conditions and postoperative recovery.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyRectal NeoplasmsTransanal Endoscopic SurgeryAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRectumRetrospective StudiesBody Mass IndexColorectal SurgeryMagnetic Resonance ImagingMesorectal FatObesityRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID34382121
OpenAlexW3191581840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.