Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34382031›Full record

ArticleOphthalmology science2021

Genomic-Metabolomic Associations Support the Role of

Ines Lains, Shujian Zhu, Xikun Han, Wonil Chung, Qianyu Yuan, Rachel S Kelly, Joao Q Gil, Raviv Katz, Archana Nigalye, Ivana K Kim and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmology science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An siRNA targetingMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026
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  7. Workshop report - interdisciplinary metabolomic epidemiology: the pathway to clinical translation.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Metabolites and Cognitive Decline in a Puerto Rican Cohort.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ines Lains *Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Shujian Zhu *Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Xikun HanDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Wonil ChungDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Qianyu YuanDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rachel S KellySystems Genetics and Genomics Unit, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Joao Q GilFaculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Raviv KatzMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Archana NigalyeMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ivana K KimMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
John B MillerMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Isabel M CarreiraFaculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Rufino SilvaFaculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Demetrios G VavvasMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Joan W Miller *Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jessica Lasky-Su *Systems Genetics and Genomics Unit, Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Liming Liang *Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Deeba Husain *Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USHarvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTUniversity of Coimbra · PT

Funding

Metabolomics a Novel Tool for Investigating the Pathogenesis of Age-related Macular DegenerationR01EY030088 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI Deeba Husain · 2020 to 2026
$3.5M
Necroptosis, neuroprotection and axonal regeneration in retina ganglion cell injuryR01EY025362 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI VAVVAS, DEMETRIOS · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
Multi-Omic Endotyping of AsthmaK01HL146980 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KELLY, RACHEL SABINE · 2019 to 2023
$891k
Necroptosis and Neuroprotection in AMDR21EY023079 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI VAVVAS, DEMETRIOS · 2013 to 2014
$404k
4th Harvard Biennial International Ocular Regeneration Symposium: From Bench to BedsideR13EY031922 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI VAVVAS, DEMETRIOS · 2020 to 2020
$24k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025362NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030088NEI NIH HHS R13 EY031922NEI NIH HHS R21 EY023079NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL146980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLarge-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have reported important single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with significant associations with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). However, their role in disease development remains elusive. This study aimed to assess SNP-metabolite associations (i.e., metabolite quantitative trait loci [met-QTL]) and to provide insights into the biological mechanisms of AMD risk SNPs.

designCross-sectional multicenter study (Boston, Massachusetts, and Coimbra, Portugal).

participantsPatients with AMD (n = 388) and control participants (n = 98) without any vitreoretinal disease (> 50 years).

methodsAge-related macular degeneration grading was performed using color fundus photographs according to the Age-Related Eye Disease Study classification scheme. Fasting blood samples were collected and evaluated with mass spectrometry for metabolomic profiling and Illumina OmniExpress for SNPs profiling. Analyses of met-QTL of endogenous metabolites were conducted using linear regression models adjusted for age, gender, smoking, 10 metabolite principal components (PCs), and 10 SNP PCs. Additionally, we analyzed the cumulative effect of AMD risk SNPs on plasma metabolites by generating genetic risk scores and assessing their associations with metabolites using linear regression models, accounting for the same covariates. Modeling was performed first for each cohort, and then combined by meta-analysis. Multiple comparisons were accounted for using the false discovery rate (FDR).

main outcome measuresPlasma metabolite levels associated with AMD risk SNPs.

resultsAfter quality control, data for 544 plasma metabolites were included. Meta-analysis of data from all individuals (AMD patients and control participants) identified 28 significant met-QTL (β = 0.016-0.083; FDR q-value < 1.14 × 10

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that genomic-metabolomic associations can provide insights into the biological relevance of AMD risk SNPs. In particular, our results support that the

Indexed as

AMDGeneticsMetabolomic-genomic associationsMetabolomics

Identifiers

PMID34382031
PMCPMC8353724
OpenAlexW3138102461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.