Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34381586›Full record

ArticleJournal of healthcare engineering2021

Computerized Tomography Image Feature under Convolutional Neural Network Algorithm Evaluated for Therapeutic Effect of Clarithromycin Combined with Salmeterol/Fluticasone on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Guoping Luo, Anqi Lin, Zhaoqiang Yang, Yujian Chen, Cuiying Mo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of healthcare engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guoping LuoDepartment of Respiration, Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shunde District, Foshan City 528300, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1987-3974
Anqi LinDepartment of Respiration, Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shunde District, Foshan City 528300, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8101-0726
Zhaoqiang YangDepartment of Respiration, Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shunde District, Foshan City 528300, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6825-7660
Yujian ChenDepartment of Respiration, Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shunde District, Foshan City 528300, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6472-314X
Cuiying MoDepartment of Respiration, Shunde Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shunde District, Foshan City 528300, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1332-8614
Guangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was to explore the use of convolutional neural network (CNN) for the classification and recognition of computerized tomography (CT) images of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and the therapeutic effect of clarithromycin combined with salmeterol/fluticasone. First, the clinical data of COPD patients treated in hospital from September 2018 to December 2020 were collected, and CT and X-ray images were also collected. CT-CNN and X ray-CNN single modal models were constructed based on the LeNet-5 model. The randomized fusion algorithm was introduced to construct a fused CNN model for the diagnosis of COPD patients, and the recognition effect of the model was verified. Subsequently, the three-dimensional reconstruction of the patient's bronchus was performed using the classified CT images, and the changes of CT quantitative parameters in COPD patients were compared and analyzed. Finally, COPD patients were treated with salmeterol/fluticasone (COPD-C) and combined with clarithromycin (COPD-T). In addition, the differences between patients' lung function indexes, blood gas indexes, St. George respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) scores, and the number of acute exacerbations (AECOPD) before and after treatment were evaluated. The results showed that the randomized fusion model under different iteration times and batch sizes always had the highest recognition rate, sensitivity, and specificity compared to the two single modal CNN models, but it also had longer training time. After CT images were used to quantitatively evaluate the changes of the patient's bronchus, it was found that the area of the upper and lower lung lobes of the affected side of COPD patients and the ratio of the area of the tube wall to the bronchus were significantly changed. The lung function, blood gas index, and SGRQ score of COPD-T patients were significantly improved compared with the COPD-C group (

Indexed as

ClarithromycinPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBronchodilator AgentsFluticasone-Salmeterol Drug CombinationHumansNeural Networks, ComputerTomography, X-Ray ComputedBronchodilator AgentsClarithromycinFluticasone-Salmeterol Drug Combination

Identifiers

PMID34381586
PMCPMC8352704
OpenAlexW3188405306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.