Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34381537›Full record

Observational studyThe Pan African medical journal2021

The relationship between asthma control and health-related quality of life in asthma and the role of atopy: a cross-sectional study of Nigerian adult asthmatics.

Olayemi Fehintola Awopeju, Oluwasina Titus Salami, Adebola Adetiloye, Bamidele Olaiya Adeniyi, Olufemi Olanisun Adewole, Gregory Efosa Erhabor

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Olayemi Fehintola AwopejuRespiratory Unit, Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Oluwasina Titus SalamiDepartment of Family Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Adebola AdetiloyeRespiratory Unit, Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Bamidele Olaiya AdeniyiRespiratory Unit, Department of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Olufemi Olanisun AdewoleRespiratory Unit, Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Gregory Efosa ErhaborRespiratory Unit, Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Obafemi Awolowo University · NGFederal Medical Centre · NGObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthe relationship between asthma control and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adult asthmatics is fairly established, but the unique contribution of atopy to this relationship has received less attention. The aim of this study was to quantify the contribution of atopy to this relationship.

methodsin a cross-sectional study, we assessed HRQoL using mini-Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ). Asthma control, atopy and lung function were assessed using the Asthma Control Test (ACT), skin prick test and spirometry respectively. Hierarchical multiple regression was used to examine the association between of HRQol and asthma control, atopy and other clinical and demographical factors.

resultseighty-two adult asthmatics (59 females), with median age of 44 years and median duration of asthma of 15 years were recruited from a tertiary hospital. Fifty-two (63%) were classified as atopic based on sensitization to at least one aeroallergen. The atopic individuals were younger and had better quality of life in activity domain; however, there was no significant difference between the atopic and non-atopic asthmatics in ACT score (19.0 vs 18.0) p=0.91, total AQLQ score (4.9 vs 4.6) p=0.22. The ACT scores correlated positively with total AQLQ scores [rho= 0.53, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 0.35, 0.67; p< 0.001]. However, atopy contributed significantly to the emotional domain of HRQoL score, p=0.028.

conclusionwe concluded that better asthma control is associated with better quality of life and atopy contributed uniquely to emotional domain in health-related quality of life.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAge FactorsAllergensAsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypersensitivityMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaSkin TestsSpirometrySurveys and QuestionnairesAllergensAdult asthmaasthma control testatopyhealth related quality of lifeskin prick test

Identifiers

PMID34381537
PMCPMC8325441
OpenAlexW3157148437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.