Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34381398›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in psychology2021

The Vicious Cycle: Problematic Family Relations, Substance Abuse, and Crime in Adolescence: A Narrative Review.

Valeria Saladino, Oriana Mosca, Filippo Petruccelli, Lilli Hoelzlhammer, Marco Lauriola, Valeria Verrastro, Cristina Cabras

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Let's build youth treatment centres rather than detention centres.Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Valeria SaladinoDepartment of Human, Social and Health Sciences, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy.
Oriana MoscaDepartment of Education, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Filippo PetruccelliDepartment of Human, Social and Health Sciences, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, Cassino, Italy.
Lilli HoelzlhammerDepartment of Philology and Literature, LMU Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany.
Marco LauriolaDepartment of Developmental and Social Psychology, University of Rome "Sapienza," Rome, Italy.
Valeria VerrastroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Graecia," Catanzaro, Italy.
Cristina CabrasDepartment of Education, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Università degli studi di Cassino e del Lazio Meridionale · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMagna Graecia University · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the copiousness of studies on the risky behaviors of adolescents, we cannot establish with certainty the leading aspects involved in teens' substance abuse and criminal actions. This review aims to explore the interplay among the family system, substance abuse, and criminal behavior. An analysis of the main results of the 61 articles published between 2010 and 2020 shows that adolescents whose parents are justice-involved and often absent from home are more likely to perceive lower cohesion, support, and poor family communication. These factors can involve them in criminal acts and substance abuse. Moreover, these conducts are often linked to a form of uneasiness and a search of autonomy. Indeed, risky behaviors could have more than one meaning. Our findings also suggest that the most diffused drug-related crimes in adolescence are economic crimes, weapon carrying, robberies, dealing, and drug possession. Considering these results, future clinical implications might be based on multidimensional approaches, focusing more on the family context to promote interventions for at-risk adolescents.

Indexed as

adolescencecriminal behaviorfamily relationshipsrisky behaviorssubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID34381398
PMCPMC8350047
OpenAlexW3184228722

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.