Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34381066›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Altered platelet and coagulation function in moderate-to-severe COVID-19.

Rustem I Litvinov, Natalia G Evtugina, Alina D Peshkova, Svetlana I Safiullina, Izabella A Andrianova, Alina I Khabirova, Chandrasekaran Nagaswami, Rafael R Khismatullin, Svetlana S Sannikova, John W Weisel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Why platelet mechanotransduction matters for hemostasis and thrombosis.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rustem I LitvinovDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0643-1496
Natalia G EvtuginaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation.
Alina D PeshkovaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation.
Svetlana I SafiullinaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation.
Izabella A AndrianovaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation.
Alina I KhabirovaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation.
Chandrasekaran NagaswamiDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rafael R KhismatullinInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russian Federation.
Svetlana S SannikovaCity Hospital, No.16, Kazan, Russian Federation.
John W WeiselDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. weisel@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Kazan Federal University · RUUniversity of Pennsylvania · USKazan State Medical University · RU

Funding

Studies of Physiologic and Pathologic Platelet Plug FormationP01HL146373 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRASS, LAWRENCE F · 2020 to 2024
$12.2M
Mechanisms of mechano-chemical rupture of blood clots and thrombiR01HL148227 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PUROHIT, PRASHANT KISHORE · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
Experiment-based multi-scale modeling of the tensile and compressive deformations of fibrinR01HL135254 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PUROHIT, PRASHANT KISHORE · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL146373NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135254NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148227NIH HHS HL135254NIH HHS HL146373NIH HHS HL148227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To reveal if coagulopathies relate to the course of COVID-19, we examined 255 patients with moderate and severe COVID-19, receiving anticoagulants and immunosuppressive drugs. Coagulopathy manifested predominantly as hypercoagulability that correlated directly with systemic inflammation, disease severity, comorbidities, and mortality risk. The prolonged clotting tests in about ¼ of cases were associated with high levels of C-reactive protein and antiphospholipid antibodies, which impeded coagulation in vitro. Contraction of blood clots was hindered in about ½ of patients, especially in severe and fatal cases, and correlated directly with prothrombotic parameters. A decrease in platelet contractility was due to moderate thrombocytopenia in combination with platelet dysfunction. Clots with impaired contraction were porous, had a low content of compressed polyhedral erythrocytes (polyhedrocytes) and an even distribution of fibrin, suggesting that the uncompacted intravital clots are more obstructive but patients could also be prone to bleeding. The absence of consumption coagulopathy suggests the predominance of local and/or regional microthrombosis rather than disseminated intravascular coagulation. The results obtained (i) confirm the importance of hemostatic disorders in COVID-19 and their relation to systemic inflammation; (ii) justify monitoring of hemostasis, including the kinetics of blood clot contraction; (iii) substantiate the active prophylaxis of thrombotic complications in COVID-19.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsBlood Coagulation DisordersBlood Platelet DisordersBlood PlateletsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedPatient AcuityThrombocytopeniaAnticoagulants

Identifiers

PMID34381066
PMCPMC8357814
OpenAlexW3190296277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.